PAGAN J, SEERLEY B, COLE D, et al.How do mannanoligosaccharides work?[J].Feeding Times, 1999(1):7-9.
[3]
WANG H Y, GUO Y M, SHIH J C H.Effects of dietary supplementation of keratinase on growth performance, nitrogen retention and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens fed diets with soybean and cottonseed meals[J].Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2008, 140(3):376-384.
[4]
KUZMUK K N, SWANSON K S, TAPPENDEN K A, et al.Diet and age affect intestinal morphology and large bowel fermentative end-product concentrations in senior and young adult dogs[J].Journal of Nutrition, 2005, 135(8):1940-1945.
[5]
VAN DER K, VAN VOORST A.The effect of carboxymethylcellulose (a soluble phlysaccharide) on the rate of marker excretion from the gastrointestinal tract of broilers[J].Poultry Science, 1993, 34(5):971-983.
[6]
SMITS C H M, VELDMAN A, VERSTEGEN M W A, et al.Dietary carboxymethylcellulose with high instead of low viscosity reduce macronutrient digestion in broiler chickens[J].The Journal of Nutrition, 1997, 127(3):483-487.
[7]
JIN L, REYNOLDS L P, REDMER D A, et al.Effects of dietary fiber on intestinal growth, cell proliferation, and morphology in growing pigs[J].Journal of Animal Science, 1994, 72(9):2270-2278.
ADEYEM O G, LONGE O.Effects of graded levels of cottonseed cake on performance, haematological and carcass characteristics of broilers fed from day old 8 weeks of age[J].African Journal of Biotechnology, 2007, 6(8):1064-1071.
[10]
ARI M M, BARDE R E, OGAH M D, et al.Performance of broilers fed silk cotton seed (Ceiba petandra) based diets[J].PAT, 2011, 7(2):20-28.
[11]
WATKINS S E, KINNER J T, ADAMS M H, et al.An evaluation of low-gossypol cottonseed meal in diets for broiler chickens 1.Effect of cottonseed meal level and lysine supplementation[J].The Journal of Applied Poultry Research, 1993, 2(3):221-226.
[12]
WATKINS S E, SKINNER J T, ADAMS M H, et al.An evaluation of low-gossypol cottonseed meal in diets for broiler chickens 2.Influence of assigned metabolizable energy values and supplementation with essential amino acids on performance[J].The Journal of Applied Poultry Research, 1994, 3(1):7-16.
[13]
MAHMOOD F, KHAN M Z, KHAN A M, et al.Lysine induced modulation of toxico-pathological effects of cottonseed meal in broiler breeder males[J].Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 2011, 43(2):357-365.
[14]
ZABOLI G R, MIRI A.Effect of dietary lysine to crude protein ratio in diets containing com, cottonseed meal and soybean meal on broiler performance during starter period[J].Life Science Journal, 2013, 10(3s):454-458.
ROBINSON P H, GETACHEW G, DE PETERS E J, et al.Influence of variety and storage for up to 22 days on nutrient composition and gossypol level of pima cottonseed[J].Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2001, 91(3):149-156.
[19]
YUE Y R, ZHOU Q C.Effect of replacing soybean meal with cottonseed meal on growth, feed utilization, and hematological indexes for juvenile hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × O. aureus[J].Aquaculture, 2008, 284(1/2/3/4):185-189.
[20]
YASON C V, SUMMERS B A, SCHAT K A.Pathogenesis of rotavirus infection in various age groups of chickens and turkeys:pathology[J].American Journal of Veterinary Research, 1987, 48(6):927-938.
