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地质通报  2009 

一例和平永川龙(恐龙:兽脚类)肩胛骨骨折

, PP. 1390-1395

Keywords: 古病理学,肩胛骨骨折,永川龙,马门溪龙,上侏罗统上沙溪庙组

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Abstract:

记述了自贡地区的和平永川龙(和平中华盗龙)(Yangchuanosaurus(Sinraptor)hepingensis)ZDM0024存在一断裂后愈合的肩胛骨,这是中国兽脚类病理学的首次详细记录。该肩胛骨有骨皮质不连续、成角畸形、骨痂形成,符合骨折后愈合的表现,而且从其病理特征看,病理性骨折的可能性很小,直接暴力所致骨折的可能性极大。还分析了同时期动物群中可能存在暴力施加者,拥有尾锤的合川马门溪龙(Mamenchisaurushochuanensis)可能性最大,这为和平永川龙的骨折提供了一种有趣的解释。

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