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地质通报  2010 

辽河坳陷青龙台辉绿岩的Ar-Ar年代学和地球化学特征――对华北东部岩石圈减薄作用完成时间的限制

, PP. 842-850

Keywords: 岩石圈减薄,辉绿岩,地球化学,辽河坳陷,华北克拉通

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Abstract:

辽河坳陷青龙台辉绿岩全岩Ar-Ar同位素定年所获得的坪年龄为(35.5±0.7)Ma,与正反等时线年龄在误差范围内均相吻合,表明该辉绿岩侵位于新生代古近纪的沙河街期。地球化学分析结果显示,青龙台辉绿岩贫硅,富碱、钛,轻重稀土元素分异明显,略具Eu正异常,富集大离子亲石元素(LILE,如Sr、Ba等)和高场强元素(HFSE,如Nb、Ta等),显示与洋岛玄武岩(OIB)类似的地球化学特征。区域资料显示,华北克拉通东部晚白垩世―古近纪均以拉斑质玄武岩的喷发为主,为尖晶石二辉橄榄岩相高程度部分熔融的产物,新近纪以来则以碱性玄武岩的喷发为主,为石榴子石二辉橄榄岩相低程度部分熔融的产物。青龙台辉绿岩具较高的LaCN/YbCN、Ce/Y值和较明显的Sr、Ba、Eu异常,应是尖晶石-石榴子石过渡相的二辉橄榄岩经较低程度部分熔融的产物。因此,青龙台辉绿岩的形成时间可代表华北东部岩石圈由减薄至增厚的转折时间。

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