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地球学报  2010 

中国能源效率及节能潜力分析

DOI: 10.3975/cagsb.2010.05.18

Keywords: 能源效率,效率指标,节能

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Abstract:

本文对比了中国、发达国家及全球平均的主要能源效率指标,明确了中国当前的总体能源效率水平。通过对比产业和部门能源效率指标,分析产生指标差距的原因和影响因素,找出了能源效率差距所在,并运用相关规律对一些能效指标的未来变化趋势进行判断,进而确定了我国节能的潜力和主要领域。研究表明,我国节能工作已取得巨大成就,但仍有很大潜力。不同部门节能空间不同,不同部门的能效指标会有不同表现。因此,节能措施选择和目标设定要针对具体情况区别对待。

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