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河南舞阳南部张士英岩体的地球化学与成因及其构造意义

, PP. 435-443

Keywords: 正长岩,张士英岩体,早白垩世,岩石圈减薄,华北克拉通,河南省

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Abstract:

张士英岩体岩石类型以石英二长岩、石英正长岩为主。岩体属于准铝质的高钾-钾玄岩系列(Al2O3为14.8%~16.7%,A/CNK0.73~0.87之间。微量元素组成上表现为Sr、Ba、Nb、Ta的亏损,而Th、U相对富集。(87Sr/86Sr)i初始平均值为0.709,εNd(t)值为-13.9~-19.9,Nd的模式年龄为1.48~2.10Ga。岩体锆石LAICPMSUPb年龄为(124.2±0.5)Ma,为早白垩世岩浆作用的产物。岩体侵位的区域地质背景为华北克拉通白垩纪大规模岩石圈转型和减薄时期,岩石的微量元素及同位素特征表明,岩体主要来源于下地壳物质的部分熔融,但有年轻地幔物质的加入。反映在区域强烈伸展拉张和岩石圈减薄背景下,软流圈地幔岩浆底侵所造成的下地壳部分熔融及壳幔混合过程。

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