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岩石圈板块变形物理模拟研究进展综述

, PP. 425-434

Keywords: 岩石圈板块变形物理模拟,自然原型,实验模型,流变剖面,流变模型,比例参数

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Abstract:

岩石圈板块变形物理模拟是对板块构造演化的近似再现,代表了板块构造研究的一种主要方向。自然原型向实验模型的转换是模拟的理论基础,包括原型流变剖面的确定,原型与模型间比例关系的选取,实验模型流变剖面的建立。基于流变剖面的流变模型的结构为实验模型建构不仅提供了几何学、运动学以及动力学等方面的信息,而且在物质材料选取上提供物性方面的指导。文章最后对相关技术进行了阐述,并就华南-华北大陆板块碰撞模拟的关键问题进行了探讨。

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