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冀西北后沟金矿田脆韧性剪切带年代学新证据:来自LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄的发现

, PP. 157-167

Keywords: 脆韧性剪切带,锆石U-Pb定年,热液锆石,后沟金矿田,冀西北

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Abstract:

通过系统的地质学研究,作者在后沟金矿田发现了近NE向的脆韧性剪切带,并对采自石垛口村北糜棱岩化石英正长岩样品中的锆石进行了成因矿物学研究,结果发现了两组锆石。一组为具有振荡环带的岩浆锆石,其LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb加权平均年龄为(383.4±2.8)Ma;另一组为在CL图像上无阴极发光充填在岩浆锆石边缘和粒间的不规则状的热液锆石,其LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb加权平均年龄为(154.4±1.3)Ma。通过对研究区具体情况的综合分析,作者认为前者代表水泉沟岩体东段的侵位年龄,后者代表区内脆韧性剪切带的形成年龄。考虑到东坪金矿田140Ma的成矿年龄与后沟金矿田154Ma的脆韧性剪切带的形成年龄相近,作者认为东坪和后沟金矿田可能存在多阶段构造-岩浆活动和热液流体成矿事件,但主要的成矿作用发生在燕山期,并且大多数金矿与燕山期的中酸性小岩体有关。

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