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地质论评  2009 

沉积构造的研究现状及发展趋势

Keywords: 沉积构造,软沉积物变形

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Abstract:

本文简要的总结了近20年来沉积构造研究方面的成果,从五个方面阐述了沉积构造的研究现状及发展趋势:①继续探寻新的沉积构造;②通过各种方法,包括野外观察、物理模拟和数值模拟来探讨某些已有(老)沉积构造的成因。③纠正人们对某些沉积构造的成因及环境意义的过时或错误认识;④重视软沉积物变形构造(softsedimentdeformationstructures)及流水逃逸构造(flowescapestructures)和液化构造的研究;⑤继续发掘和拓展沉积构造在沉积学研究(环境分析、层序地层学等)中的应用功能及范围。我国在沉积构造研究方面近年来成果不多,需要迎头赶上。

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