Huang Peihua.Resaerch and contention on the Quaternary glaciation problem of East China during last 50 years.Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,1983, 5 (2):1~8
[3]
施雅风,崔之久,李吉均等.中国东部第四纪冰川与环境问题.北京: 科学出版社,1989.1~402
[4]
Shi Yafeng,Cui Zhijiu,Li Jijun et al.Quaternary Glacier and Environment in East China.Beijing: Science Press,1989.1~402
Shi Yafeng.Comments on the moul in argument provided by Mr.Han Tonglin,a misunderstanding of granite negative spheroidal weathering.Geological Review,2010, 56 (3):349~354
Li Jijun,Shu Qiang,Zhou Shangzhe et al.Review and prospects of Quaternary glaciation research in China. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2004, 26 (3):235~246
Lu Hongbo,Ren Xiaohui,Yang Chao.Landform evidences of Quaternary continental glaciation in Chifeng and the vicinity areas,North of China.Geological Review,2006, 52 (3): 379~385
Lü Hongbo,Ren Xiaohui,Xu Min et al.An argument on the genesis of potholes formed by differential weathering or wind deflation.Geological Review,2008, 54 (2):192~198
Sun Hongyan,Tian Mingzhong,Wu Fadong.Characteristics and origin of granite mortars in the Hexigten World Geopark.Geological Review,2007, 53 (4):486~490
Zhu Cheng,Cui Zhijiu,Li Zhongxuan et al.On genesis of the granite pits on top of the Dayangshan Mountain of Jinyun County,Zhejiang Province.Acta Geographica Sinica,2008, 63 (7):735~743
Lu Hongbo,Ren Xiaohui,Xu Min et al.On the meltwater origin of potholes found on granite ridges——A consultation with academician Shi Yafeng.Geological Review,2010, 56 (5):693~702
Li Peiying,Xu Xingyong,Zhao Songling.The Loess and the Paleo-glaciation Remains in the Coastal Zone of China.Beijing: China Ocean Press,2008.224~249291~294
[30]
赵松龄.中国东部低海拔型古冰川遗迹.北京: 海洋出版社,2010.50~58197~244
[31]
Zhao Songling.The Paleo-glaciation Remains at Low Altitudes in East China.Beijing: China Ocean Press,2010.50~58197~244
[32]
Goodfellow B W. Relict non-glacial surfaces in formerly glaciated landscape.Earth Science Reviews,2007, 80 :47~73
[33]
Goudie A S, Migon P.Granite landforms of the Central Namib.Acta Universitatis Carolinae,2000, XXXV (Suppl.):17~38
[34]
André M F.Rates of postglacial rock weathering on glacially scoured outcrops(Abisko-Riksgrnsen Area,68°N).Geografiska Annaler, Series A,Physical Geography, 2002, 84 (3/4):139~150
[35]
Httestrand C, Stroeven A P.A relict landscape in the centre of Fennoscandian glaciation: Geomorphological evidence of minimal Quaternary glacial erosion.Geomorphology,2002, 44 :127~143
[36]
Briner J P, Miller G H,Davis P T et al.Last Glacial Maximum ice sheet dynamics in Arctic Canada in ferred from young erratics perched on ancient tors.Quaternary Science Reviews,2003, 22 :437~44
[37]
Hall A M, Glasser N F.Reconstructing the basal thermal regime of an ice stream in a landscape of selective linear erosion: Glen Avon,Cairngorm Mountains,Scotland.Boreas,2003, 32 :191~207
[38]
Hall A M, Phillips W M.Glacial modification of granite tors in the Cairngorms,Scotland.Journal of Quaternary Science,2006, 21 (8):811~830
[39]
Villar D D, Jennings C E.Multi-phase evolution of gnammas(weathering pits)in a Holocene deglacial granite landscape,Minnesota(USA).Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,2008, 33 :165~177
Zhao Guangtao,Wang Dezi,Cao Qinchen et al.Thermal evolution and its significance of I-A type granitoid complex——The Laoshan granitoid as an example.Science in China(Series D),1998, 28 (4):296~302
[42]
Morgan A. Glacial potholes at Rockwood.The Grand Strategy Newsletter,2002, 7 (4):1~3
[43]
Alexander H S. Pothole erosion.Journal of Geology,1932, 40 (4):305~337
[44]
Mii H. Some ancient shore features.In: The Science Reports of the Tohoku University,Sendai,Japan,Second Series(Geology),Special Volume 51962. 361~371
[45]
Whipple K X, Hancock G S,Anderson R S.River incision into bedrock: Mechanics and relative efficacy of plucking,abrasion,and cavitation. Geological Society of America Bulletin,2000, 112 (3):490~503 2.0.CO;2 target="_blank">
[46]
Floyd J D. Pothole erosion of a dissected lake-shore platform in peat,Loch More,Halkirk,Caithness.Scotish Geographical Journal,2004, 120 (3):211~218
[47]
Post A. The recent surge of Walsh Glacier,Yukou and Alaska.Journal of Glaciology,1966, 6 (45):375~381
[48]
Collins S G. Survey of the rusty glacier area,Yukon Territory,Canada.Journal of Glaciology,1972, 11 (62):235~253
[49]
Dowdeswell J A, Hamilton G S,Hagen J O.The duration of the active phase on surge-type glaciers: Contrasts between Svalbard and other regions.Journal of Glaciology, 1991, 37 (127):388~400
[50]
Kleman J. Preservation of landforms under ice sheet and ice caps. Geomorphology,1994, 9 (1):19~32
[51]
Kleman J, Glasser N F.The subglacial thermal organisition(STO) of ice sheets.Quaternary Science Reviews,2007, 26 (5~6):585~597
[52]
Hambrey M, Alean J.Glaciers(2nd ed).New York: Cambridg University Press,2004.1~376
[53]
Goldich S S. A study in rock weathering.Journal of Geology,1938, 46 :17~58
[54]
Lorenc M W, Barco P M,Saavedra J.The evolution of potholes in granite bedrock,W Spain.Catena,1994, 22 :265~274
[55]
Zen E, Prestegaard K L.Possible hydraulic significance of two kinds of potholes: Examples from the paleo-Potomac River.Geology,1994, 22 :47~50
[56]
Dahl R. Plastically sculptured detail forms on rock surfaces in Northern Nordland,Norway.Geografiska Annaler,Series A,Physical Geography,1965, 47 (2):83~140
[57]
Sharpe D R, Shaw J.Erosion of bedrock by subglacial meltwater,Cantley,Quebec.Geological Society of America Bulletin, 1989, 101 :1011~1020 2.3.CO;2 target="_blank">
[58]
Fleeger G M, Braun D D,Inners J D.Plunge into the past or go with the flow: Multiple hypotheses for the origin of the Archbald Pothole,Lackawanna County,Pennsylvania.Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs,2002, 34 (1): 27
[59]
Harper J T, Humphrey N F,Pfeffer W T.Crevasse patterns and the strain-rate tensor: A high-resolution comparison.Journal of Glaciology,1998, 44 (146):68~76
[60]
Aniya M, Naruse R.Mapping structure and morphology of Soler Glacier,in Northern Patagonia,Chile,using near-vertical aerial photographs,taking with a non-metric 6×6cm-format camera.Annuals of Glaciology,1985, 8 :8~10
[61]
Campbell E M, Twidale C R.The various origins of minor granite landforms.Caderno Laboratorio Xeolóxico de Laxe (Coruna),1995, 20 :281~306
[62]
宋春青,张振春.地质学基础.北京: 人民出版社,1978.147
[63]
Song Chunqing,Zhang Zhenchun.Essential Geology.Beijing: Peoples Publishing House,1978.147
[64]
Han Tongli.Moulin Discovered.Beijing: Huaxia Press,2004.1~4,78~82113~114
Han Tonglin,Lao Xiong,Guo Keyi.Rare moulin swarms discovered in the medium-low mountains areas in Hebei and Inner Mongolia.Geological Review,1999, 15 (5):456~462
Cui Zhijiu,Li Hongjiang,Nan Ling et al.The discovery and environmental significance of Chifeng wind route and huge pots of Inner Mongolia and Hebei Province.Chinese Science Bulletin,1999, 44 (13):1429~1434
[69]
刘尚仁.关于冰臼形成与保存机理认识上的几个误区.热带地理,2000, 20 (2):156~161
[70]
Liu Shangren.Some mistaken views in cognition of the mechanism of formation and conservation of moulin.Tropical Geography,2000, 20 (2):156~161
Li Hongjiang,Cui Zhijiu,Zhao Liang.Origin of pots in Inner Mongolia and Northern Hebei: Also about the classification of pots.Acta Geographica Sinica,2001, 56 (2):223~231
[73]
Goudie A S.Encyclopedia of Geomorphology.New York: Routledge,2004.1115~1116
[74]
Smith L L. Weather pits in granite of the southern Piedmont.Journal of Geomorphology,1941, 4 :117~127
[75]
Twidale C R. Weather pit(Gnamma). Australian Geographer,1965, 9 (5):318~319
[76]
Twidale C R, Romani J R V.Landforms and Geology of Granite Terrains.London: Taylor & Francis,2005.207~234
[77]
Migon P. Granite Landscapes of the World.New York: Oxford University Press,2006.132~160
[78]
Linton D L. The problem of tors.The Geographical Journal,1955, 121 (4): 470~481+487
[79]
Dahl R. Block fields,weathering pits and tor-like forms in the Narvik Mountains,Nordland,Norway.Geografiska Annaler,Series A,Physical Geography,1966, 48 (2):55~85
[80]
Johnsson G. Potholes: Glacial and non-glacial cavities.Geografiska Annaler, Series A,Physical Geography,1988, 70 (4):333~336
[81]
Villar D D. Early formation of gnammas(weathering pits)in a recently glaciated area of Torresdel Paine,Southern Patagonia(Chile).Geomorphology, 2006, 76 (1~2):137~147
[82]
Davis J. What are "potholes" and how are organisms able to live in them?Survey Note,Utah Geological Survey,2007, 39 (3): 11
[83]
Bayly I A E. Review of how indigenous people managed for water in desert regions of Australia.Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia,1999, 82 :17~25
[84]
Moore B. Speaking Our Language: The Story of Australian English.Melbourne: Oxford University Press,2008.9
[85]
Matthes F E. Geological History of the Yosemite Valley.U.S.Geological Survey,Professional Paper 1601930.1~137
[86]
Hubert N K. The geologic story of Yosemite National Park.U.S.Geological Survey Bulletin,15951987.1~64
[87]
Villar D D, Razola L,Carrasco R M et al.Weathering phases recorded by gnammas developed since last glaciation at Serra da Estrela,Portugal.Quaternary Research,2009, 72 (2):218~228
[88]
Hall A M, Phillips W M.Weathering pit as indicators of the relative age of granite surface in the Cairngorm Mountains,Scotland.Geografiska Annaler, Series A,Physical Geography, 2006, 88 (2):135~150
[89]
Campbell E M. Granite landforms.Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia,1997, 80 (3):101~112
[90]
Palmer J. Tor formation at the Bridestones in north-East Yorkshire and its significance in relation to problems of valley-side development and regional glaciation.Transactions and Papers(Institute of British Geographers),1956, 22 :55~71
[91]
Twidale C R. Granite landform evolution: Factors and implications.Geologische Rundschau,1986, 75 :769~779
[92]
Bourne J A, Twidale C R.Morphology and origin of three bornhardt inselbergs near Lake Johnston,Western Australia.Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia,2002, 85 (2):83~102
[93]
Riezebos H Th. Verweringskommen in Graniet.Sipaliwini-savanna,Zuid Suriname.Berichten Geografische Afdeling,1974, 8 : 25~33(Utrecht)
[94]
Roberts D. Occurrences of weathering pits from Sry,Northern Norway.Geografiska Annaler, Series A,Physical Geography,1968, 50 (1):60~63
[95]
Fahey B D. Weathering pit development in the Central Otago Mountains of Southern New Zealand. Arctic and Apline Research,1986, 18 (3):337~348
[96]
Watts S H. Weathering processes and products under arid arctic conditions: A study from Ellesmere.Geografiska Annaler, Series A,Physical Geography,1983, 65 (1/2):85~98
[97]
Villar D D, Arteaga,C,Giménez R G et al.Diurnal and seasonal water variations of temperature,pH,redox potential and conductivity in gnammas(weathering pits): Implications for chemical weathering.Catena,2008, 2 (1):37~48
[98]
Springer G S, Tools T,Wohl T T.Theoretical modeling of stream potholes based upon empirical observations from the Orange River,Republic of South Africa.Geomorphology,2006, 82 (1~2):160~176
Wang Wei,Huang Shan,Liang Mingzhu.Formation and development of stream potholes in a gorge in Guangdong.Acta Geographica Sinica,2007, 62 (7):691~697
[101]
Higgins C G. Origin of potholes in glaciated rigons.Journal of Glaciology,1957, 3 (21):11~12
[102]
Gjessing J. Potholes in connection with plastic scouring forms.Geografiska Annaler, Series A,Physical Geography,1967, 49 (2/4):178~187
[103]
Kor P S G, Shaw J,Sharpe D R.Erosion of bedrock by subglacial meltwater,Georgian Bay,Ontario: A regional view.Journal of Earth Sciences,1991, 28 :623~642
[104]
Gilbert R. The Devil Lake pothole(Ontario): Evidence of subglacial fluvial processes.Geographic Physique et Quaternaire,2000, 54 (2):245~250
[105]
Morgan A V. Late Weichselian potholes near Wolverhampton,England. Journal of Glaciology,1970, 9 (55):125~133
[106]
Becher R S. Pot-hole and glacier mills.Journal of Glaciology,1951, 1 (9):488~490
[107]
Hollingworth S E. Pot-hole and glacier mills,some comments on Dr.R.Streiff-Beckers article.Journal of Glaciology,1951, 2 (11): 490
[108]
Faegri K. On the origin of pot-holes. Journal of Glaciology,1952, 2 (11):24~25