Heller F, Evans M E.Loess magnetism.Reviews in Geophysics,1995, 33 (2):211~240
[2]
Maher B A. Magnetic properties of modern soils and Quaternary loessic paleosols: Paleoclimatic implications.Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,1998, 137 (1~2):25~54
[3]
Evans M E, Heller F.Magnetism of loess/palaeosol sequences: Recent developments.Earth Science Reviews,2001, 54 (1-3):129~144
[4]
Kemp R A. Pedogenic modification of loess: Significance for palaeoclimatic reconstructions.Earth Science Reviews,2001, 54 (1~3):145~156
Liu Xiuming,Mao Xuegang,Ding Zhongli et al.Study on the relation between loess paleoclimate trend and uplift of Tibetan Plateau.Quaternary Sciences,2009, 29 (5):988~999
Xia Dunsheng,Chen Fahu,Ma Jianying et al.Magnetic characteristics of loess in the Ili area and their environmental implication.Quaternary Sciences,2010, 30 (5):902~910
Jia Jia,Xia Dunsheng,Wei Haitao et al.Asynchronous evolution of East Asia summer and winter monsoons of the Holocene recorded by Yao County loess. Quaternary Sciences,2009, 29 (5):966~975
[11]
Zan Jinbo,Yang Shengli,Fang Xiaomin et al.Rock-magnetic characteristics and the enhancing mechanism of magnetic susceptibility for West Kunlun Mountains loess.Quaternary Sciences,2010, 30 (1):46~53
Deng Chenglong,Liu Qingsong,Pan Yongxin et al.Environmental magnetism of Chinese loess-paleosol sequences.Quaternary Sciences,2007, 27 (2):193~209
[14]
Zhou L P, Oldfield F,Wintle A G et al.Partly pedogenic origin of magnetic variations in Chinese loess.Nature,1990, 346 :737~739
[15]
Heller F, Liu T S.Magnetostratigraphical dating of loess deposits in China.Nature,1982, 300 :431~433
[16]
刘东生等.黄土与环境.北京: 科学出版社,1985.1~481
[17]
Liu Tungsheng et al.Loess and the Environment. Beijing: Science Press,1985.1~481
[18]
Liu Tungsheng,Ding Zhongli.Progresses of loess research in China(Part 2): Paleoclimatolgoy and global change.Quaternary Sciences,1990,(1):1~9
[19]
Ding Zhongli,Yu Zhiwei,Liu Tungsheng.Progress in loess research(Part 3): Time scale.Quaternary Sciences,1991,(4):336~348
[20]
Zhu Rixiang,Shi Caidong,Suchy V et al.Magnetic properties and paleoclimatic implications of loess-paleosol sequences of Czech Republic.Science in China (Series D),2001, 31 (2):146~154
[21]
Heil Jr C W, King J W,Zrate M A et al.Climatic interpretation of a 1.9Ma environmental magnetic record of loess deposition and soil formation in the central Eastern Pampas of Buenos Aires,Argentina.Quaternary Science Reviews,2010, 29 (19~20):2705~2718
[22]
Chlachula J, Evans M E,Rutter N W.A magnetic investigation of a Late Quaternary loess/palaeosol record in Siberia.Geophysical Journal International,1998, 132 (1):128~132
[23]
Zhu R X, Matasova G,Kazansky A et al.Rock magnetic record of the last glacial-interglacial cycle from the Kurtak loess section,Southern Siberia.Geophysical Journal International,2003, 152 (2):335~343
[24]
Dare-Edwards A J. Aeolian clay deposits of south-Eastern Australian: Parna or loessic clay？Transact of the Institute of British Geographers N.S.1984, 9 (3):337~344
[25]
Hesse P, McTainsh G H.Australian dust depositions: Modern processes and the Quaternary record.Quaternary Science Reviews,2003, 22 (18~19):2007~2035
[26]
Hesse P, Humphreys G S,Smith B L et al.Age of loess deposits in the Central Tablelands of New South Wales.Australian Journal of Soil Research,2003, 41 (6):1115~1131
Liu Qingsong,Deng Chenglong,Pan Yongxin.Temperature-dependency and frequency-dependency of magnetic susceptibility of magnetite and maghemite and their significance for enviromental magnetism.Quaternary Sciences,2007, 27 (6):955~962
[29]
Hanesch M, Stanjek H,Petersen N.Thermomagnetic measurements of soil iron minerals: The role of organic carbon. Geophysical Journal International,2006, 165 (1):53~61
[30]
Kletetschka G, Banerjee S K.Magnetic stratigraphy of Chinese loess as a record of natural fires.Geophysical Research Letters,1995, 22 (11):1341~1343
[31]
Van Der Marel H U. Gamma ferric oxide in sediments.Journal of Sedimentary Research,1951, 21 (1):12~21
[32]
Shi C D, Zhu R X,Suchy V et al.Indentification and origins of iron sulfides in Czech loess.Geophysical Research Letters,2001, 28 (20):3903~3906
[33]
Liu X M, Hesse P,Rolph T.Origin of maghemite in Chinese loess deposits: Aeolian or pedogenic？Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors,1999, 112 (3~4):191~201
[34]
Liu X M, Shaw J,Liu T S et al.Magnetic mineralogy of Chinese loess and its significance.Geophysical Journal International,1992, 108 (1):301~308
Lü Houyuan,Han Jiamao,Wu Naiqin et al.Analysis on magnetism and paleoclimate meaning in modern soil of China.Science in China (Series B),1994, 24 (12):1291~1297
[37]
Begér J E, Stone D B,Hawkins D B.Paleoclimatic forcing of magnetic susceptibility variations in Alaskan loess during the Later Quaternary.Geology,1990, 18 (1):40~43
[38]
Deng C L, Vidic N J,Verosub K L et al.Mineral magnetic variation of the Jiaodao Chinese loess/paleosol sequence and its bearing on long-term climatic variability.Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth,2005, 110 : B03103,doi: 10.1029/2004JB003451
Liu Xiuming,Xia Dunsheng,Liu Tungsheng et al.Discussion on two models of paleoclimatic records of magnetic susceptibility of Alaskan and Chinese loess.Quaternary Sciences,2007, 27 (2):210~220
Liu Ping,Zhang Song,Han Jiamao et al.Paleomagnetic chronology of Quaternary stratigraphy of the Longdan section in Gansu Province of China.Quaternary Sciences,2008. 28 (5):796~805
[44]
Liu Tungsheng,Sun Jimin,Wu Wenxiang.Past,present and future of the Chinese Loess research: A discussion on the reality of facts and myth.Quaternary Sciences,2001. 21 (3):185~207
[45]
Begét J E, Hawkins D B.Influence of orbital parameters on Pleistocene loess deposition in Central Alaska.Nature,1989, 337 :151~153
[46]
朱日祥, Kazansky A,Matasova G et al.西伯利亚南部黄土沉积物的磁学性质.科学通报,2000, 45 (11):1200~1205
[47]
Zhu Rixiang,Kazansky A,Matasova G et al.The magnetic properties of loess deposits in South Siberia.Chinese Sciece Bulletin,2000, 45 (11):1200~1205
[48]
朱日祥,石采东,Suchy V et al.捷克黄土的磁学性质及古气候意义.中国科学(D辑),2001, 31 (2):146~154
[49]
Heller F, Liu T S.Magnetism of Chinese loess deposits.Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society,1984, 77 (1):125~141
[50]
Yang S L, Ding Z L.Color reflectance of Chinese loess and its implications for climate gradient changes during the last two glacial-interglacial cycles.Geophysical Research Letters,2003, 30 (20): 2058,doi: 10.1029/2003GL018346
[51]
Hao Q Z, Guo Z T.Spatial variations of magnetic susceptibility of Chinese loess for the last 600 kyr: Implications for monsoon evolution.Journal of Geophysical Research——Solid Earth,2005, 110 : B12101,doi: 10.1029/2005JB003765
[52]
Rutter N W, Rokosh D,Evans M E et al.Correlation and interpretation of paleosols and loess across European, Russia and Asia over the last interglacial-glacial cycle.Quaternary Research,2003, 60 (1):101~109
[53]
Kravchinsky V A, Zykina V S,Zykin V S.Magnetic indicator of global paleoclimate cycles in Siberian loess-paleosol sequences.Earth and Planetary Science Letters,2008, 265 (3~4):498~514
[54]
Chen T H, Xu H F,Xie Q Q et al.Characteristics and genesis of maghemite in Chinese loess and paleosols: Mechanism for magnetic susceptibility enhancement in paleosols.Earth and Planetary Science Letters,2005, 240 (3~4):790~802
[55]
Liu X M, Hesse P,Rolph T et al.Properties of magnetic mineralogy of Alaskan loess: Evidence for pedogenesis.Quaternary International,1999, 629 (1):93~102
[56]
Matasova G,Petrovsk E,Jordanova N et al.Magnetic study of Late Pleistocene loess/palaeosol sections from Siberia: Palaeo-environmental implications.Geophysical Journal International,2001, 147 (2):367~380
Liu Xiuming,Liu Tungsheng,Xia Dunsheng et al.The analysis of two different pedogenesis models in reductive and oxidative conditions record by Chinese and Siberia loess.Science in China(Series D),2007, 37 (10):1382~1391
[59]
Liu X M, Liu T S,Hesse P et al.Two pedogenic models for paleoclimatic records of magnetic susceptibility from Chinese and Siberian loess.Science in China(Series D),2008, 51 (2):284~293
[60]
Butler B E. Parna——An aeolian clay.Australian Journal of Science B,1956, 18 :145~151
[61]
Jessup R W. The stony tableland soils of the south-eastern portion of the Australian arid zone and their evolutionary history.Journal of Soil Science,1960, 11 (2):188~196
Zhao Jingbo,Hao Yufen,Yue Yingli.Change of paleosol and climate during Middle Holocene in Luochuan area of Shaanxi Province.Quaternary Science, 2006, 26 (6):969~975
[64]
Song Y G, Shi Z T,Fang X M et al.Loess magnetic properties in the Ili Basin and their correlation with the Chinese Loess Plateau.Science in China (Series D),2010, 53 (3):419~431
[65]
Tauxe L, Mullender T A T,Pick T.Potbellies,wasp-waists,and superparamagnetism in magnetic hysteresis. Journal of Geophysical Research,1996, 101 (B1):571~583
[66]
Liu Q S, Hu P X,Torrent J et al.Environmental magnetic study of a Xeralf chronosequence in North Western Spain: Indications for pedogenesis.Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology, 2010, 293 (1~2):144~156
[67]
Liu X M, Hesse P,Begét J et al.Pedogenic destruction of ferrimagnetics in Alaskan loess deposits.Australian Journal of Soil Research,2001, 39 (1):99~115
Roberts A P, Cui Y L,Verosub K L.Wasp-waisted hysteresis loops: Mineral magnetic characteristics and discrimination of components in mixed magnetic systems.Journal of Geophysical Research,1995, 100 (B9):17909~17924
