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大气科学  2005 

利用海气耦合模式模拟印度尼西亚贯穿流

DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2005.05.03

Keywords: 印度尼西亚贯穿流(ITF),全球耦合气候系统模式(FGCM-1.0),热带太平洋

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Abstract:

利用中国科学院大气物理研究所大气科学和地球流体力学数值模拟国家重点实验室(LASG)发展的全球耦合气候系统模式(FGCM-1.0)100年数值模拟结果,分析了模式模拟的印度尼西亚贯穿流(ITF)的平均态、季节变化和年际变化,并且利用这些资料对ITF季节变化和年际变化的成因做了初步分析.模式模拟的ITF平均态、季节变化和年际变化同已有的观测结果相比是合理的,经作者分析认为ITF的季节变化主要是因为印度尼西亚海域地处亚澳季风区,海流对于季风的响应使得ITF发生季节变化;ITF的年际变化主要是因为热带环流的年际变化及其所导致的洋流调整造成的,太平洋和印度洋都有影响.

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