全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
大气科学  2013 

夏季东亚高空急流的变化及其对东亚季风的影响

DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2012.12310

Keywords: 夏季东亚高空急流,东亚气候,数值模拟,未来预估

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

东亚高空急流是东亚夏季风系统的一个重要组成部分,对东亚地区的天气和气候有着重要影响。近十年来,对东亚高空的变异规律及其相关机理、急流对东亚气候的影响等方面做了大量的观测资料分析和数值模拟研究。本文从夏季东亚高空急流的变化特征及其与东亚气候的关联、东亚高空急流的变异机理以及当前的气候模式对东亚高空急流的模拟能力评估和未来预估等几个方面,对这些研究结果进行了综述。

References

[1]  戴翼, 陆日宇. 2013. 东亚夏季降水和高空急流关系的未来变化预估 [J]. 科学通报, 定稿待刊. Dai Yi, Lu Riyu. 2013. Projected change in the relationship between East Asian summer rainfall and upper-tropospheric westerly jet [J]. Chinese Science Bulletin (in Chinese), in press.
[2]  Ding Q H, Wang B. 2005. Circumglobal teleconnection in the Northern Hemisphere summer [J]. J. Climate, 18: 3483-3505.
[3]  董丽娜, 郭品文, 张福颖. 2010. 初夏至盛夏东亚副热带西风急流变化与江淮出梅的关系 [J]. 大气科学学报, 33: 74-81. Dong Li’na, Guo Pinwen, Zhang Fuying. 2010. Relationship between variations of East Asian subtropical westerly jet from early summer to mid summer and withdrawal of Mei-yu from Jianghuai region [J]. Transactions of Atmospheric Sciences (in Chinese), 33: 74-81.
[4]  董敏, 余建锐, 高守亭. 1999. 东亚西风急流变化与热带对流加热关系的研究 [J]. 大气科学, 23: 62-70. Dong Min, Yu Jianrui, Gao Shouting. 1999. A study on the variations of the westerly jet over East Asia and its relation with the tropical convective heating [J]. Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. (in Chinese), 23: 62-70.
[5]  杜银, 张耀存, 谢志清. 2008. 高空西风急流东西向形态变化对梅雨期降水空间分布的影响[J]. 气象学报, 2008, 66 (4): 566-576. Du Yin, Zhang Yaocun, Xie Zhiqing, 2009. Impacts of the zonal position of the East Asian westerly jet core on precipitation distribution during Meiyu of China [J]. Acta Meteor. Sinica, 23 (4): 506-516.
[6]  杜银, 张耀存, 谢志清. 2009. 东亚副热带西风急流位置变化及其对中国东部夏季降水异常分布的影响 [J]. 大气科学, 33: 581-592. Du Yin, Zhang Yaocun, Xie Zhiqing. 2009. Location variation of the East Asia subtropical westerly jet and its effect on the summer precipitation anomaly over eastern China [J]. Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. (in Chinese), 33: 581-592.
[7]  Enomoto T, Hoskins B J, Matsuda Y. 2003. The formation mechanism of the Bonin high in August [J]. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 129: 157-178.
[8]  Fu Q, Johanson C M, Wallace J M, et al. 2006. Enhanced mid-latitude tropospheric warming in satellite measurements [J]. Science, 312: 1179, doi: 10.1126/science.1125566.
[9]  Guo Lanli, Zhang Yaocun, Wang Bin, et al. 2008. Simulations of the East Asian subtropical westerly jet by LASG/IAP AGCMs [J]. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 25: 447-457.
[10]  Hirota N, Takahashi M. 2012. A tripolar pattern as an internal mode of the East Asian summer monsoon [J]. Climate Dynamics, 39 (9-10): 2219- 2238, doi 10. 1007/s00382-012-1416-y.
[11]  Hoskins B J, Ambrizzi T. 1993. Rossby wave propagation on a realistic longitudinally varying flow [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 50: 1661-1671.
[12]  Hsu H H, Lin S M. 2007. Asymmetry of the tripole rainfall pattern during the East Asian summer [J]. J. Climate, 20: 4443-4458.
[13]  Huang G, Liu Y. 2011. Simulation of the East Asian subtropical westerly jet stream with GFDL AGCM (AM2. 1) [J]. Atmos. Oceanic Sci. Lett., 4: 24-29.
[14]  黄荣辉, 李维京. 1988. 夏季热带西太平洋上空的热源异常及对东亚上空副热带高压的响应及其物理机制 [J]. 大气科学, 12(特刊): 107-116. Huang Ronghui, Li Weijing. 1988. Influence of heat source anomaly over the western tropical Pacific on the subtropical high over East Asia and its physical mechanism [J]. Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. (in Chinese), 12 (Special Issue): 107-116.
[15]  Huang Ronghui, Chen Jilong, Wang Lin, et al. 2012. Characteristics, processes, and causes of the spatio-temporal variabilities of the East Asian monsoon system [J]. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 29: 910-942.
[16]  Kosaka Y, Nakamura H. 2006. Structure and dynamics of the summertime Pacific-Japan (PJ) teleconnection pattern [J]. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 132: 2009-2030.
[17]  Kosaka Y, Nakamura H. 2010a. Mechanisms of meridional teleconnection observed between a summer monsoon system and a subtropical anticyclone. Part I: The Pacific-Japan pattern [J]. J. Climate, 23: 5085-5108.
[18]  Kosaka Y, Hisashi N. 2010b. Mechanisms of meridional teleconnection observed between a summer monsoon system and a subtropical anticyclone. Part II: A global survey [J]. J. Climate, 23: 5109-5125, doi: http: //dx. doi. org/10. 1175/2010JCLI3414. 1.
[19]  Kosaka Y, Chowdary J S, Xie Shangping, et al. 2012. Limitations of seasonal predictability for summer climate over East Asia and the Northwestern Pacific [J]. J. Climate, 25: 7574-7589, doi: http: //dx. doi. org/10. 1175/ JCLI-D-12-00009.1.
[20]  Kuang Xueyuan, Zhang Yaocun. 2005. Seasonal variation of the East Asian subtropical westerly jet and its association with the heating field over East Asia [J]. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 22 (6): 831-840.
[21]  况雪源, 张耀存. 2006a. 东亚副热带西风急流位置异常对长江中下游夏季降水的影响 [J]. 高原气象, 25: 382-389. Kuang Xueyuan, Zhang Yaocun. 2006a. Impact of the position abnormalities of East Asian subtropical westerly jet on summer precipitation in middle-lower reaches of Yangtze River [J]. Plateau Meteorology (in Chinese), 25: 382-289.
[22]  况雪源, 张耀存. 2006b. 东亚副热带西风急流季节变化特征及其热力影响机制探讨 [J]. 气象学报, 64 (5): 564-575. Kuang Xueyuan, Zhang Yaocun. 2006b. Seasonal variations of the East Asian subtropical westerly jet and the thermal mechanism [J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica (in Chinese), 64(5): 564-575.
[23]  Kwon M, Jhun J G, Ha K J. 2007. Decadal change in East Asian summer monsoon circulation in the mid-1990s [J]. Geophys. Res. Lett., 34: L21706, doi:10. 1029/2007GL031977.
[24]  兰明才, 张耀存. 2011. 东亚副热带急流与东北夏季降水异常的关系 [J]. 气象科学, 31: 258-265. Lan Mingcai, Zhang Yaocun. 2011. Relationship between the East Asian subtropical westerly jet and summer rainfall anomaly in Northeast China [J]. Scientia Meteorologica Sinica (in Chinese), 31: 258-265.
[25]  Lau K M, Kim K M, Yang S. 2000. Dynamical and boundary forcing characteristics of regional components of the Asian summer monsoon [J]. J. Climate, 13: 2461-2482.
[26]  李崇银, 王作台, 林士哲, 等. 2004. 东亚夏季风活动与东亚高空西风急流位置北跳关系的研究 [J]. 大气科学, 28: 641-658. Li Chongyin, Wang Jouqhtai, Lin Shizhei, et al. 2004. The relationship between East Asian summer monsoon activity and northward jump of the upper westerly jet location [J]. Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. (in Chinese), 28: 641- 658.
[27]  廖清海, 高守亭, 王会军, 等. 2004. 北半球夏季副热带西风急流变异及其对东亚夏季风气候异常的影响 [J]. 地球物理学报, 47: 10-18. Liao Qinghai, Gao Shouting, Wang Huijun, et al. 2004. Anomalies of the extratropical westerly jet in the north hemisphere and their impacts on east Asian summer monsoon climate anomalies [J]. Chinese J. Geophys. (in Chinese), 47: 10-18.
[28]  林中达, 陆日宇. 2004. 2003年夏季我国气候异常的背景和环流分析 [M] // 张庆云, 王会军, 林朝晖, 等. 中国天气气候异常成因研究—2003年. 北京: 气象出版社, 113-138. Lin Zhongda, Lu Riyu. 2004. Background circulation analysis on summer climate anomaly of China in 2003 [M] // Zhang Qingyun, Wang Huijun, Lin Zhaohui, et al. Mechanisms of Weather and Climate Anomalies of China in 2003 (in Chinese). Beijing: China Meteorological Press, 113-138.
[29]  Lin Zhongda, Lu Riyu. 2005. Interannual meridional displacement of the East Asian upper-tropospheric jet stream in summer [J]. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 22: 199-211.
[30]  Lin Z D, Lu R Y. 2008. Abrupt northward jump of the East Asian upper-tropospheric jet stream in mid-summer [J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 86: 857-866.
[31]  Lin Zhongda, Lu Riyu. 2009. The ENSO’s effect on eastern China rainfall in the following early summer [J]. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 26: 333-342.
[32]  Lin Zhongda. 2010. Relationship between meridional displacement of the monthly East Asian jet stream in the summer and sea surface temperature in the tropical central and eastern Pacific [J]. Atmos. Oceanic Sci. Lett., 3: 40-44.
[33]  Lin Zhongda, Lu Riyu, Zhou Wen. 2010. Change in early-summer meridional teleconnection over the western North Pacific and East Asia around the late 1970s [J]. Int. J. Climatol., 30: 2195-2204.
[34]  Lu R Y, Oh J H, Kim B J. 2002. A teleconnection pattern in upper-level meridional wind over the North African and Eurasian continent in summer [J]. Tellus, 54A: 44-55.
[35]  Lu R Y. 2004. Associations among the components of the East Asian summer monsoon system in the meridional direction [J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 82: 155-165.
[36]  陆日宇. 2005. 华北汛期降水量年际变化与赤道东太平洋海温 [J]. 科学通报, 50: 1131-1135. Lu Riyu. 2005. Interannual variation of North China rainfall in rainy season and SSTs in the equatorial eastern Pacific [J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 50: 2069-2073.
[37]  Lu R Y, Li Y, Dong B W. 2006. External and internal summer atmospheric variability in the western North Pacific and East Asia [J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 84: 447-462.
[38]  Lu Riyu, Lin Zhongda. 2009. Role of subtropical precipitation anomalies in maintaining the summertime meridional teleconnection over the western North Pacific and East Asia [J]. J. Climate, 22: 2058-2072.
[39]  Lu Riyu, Fu Yuanhai. 2010. Intensification of East Asian summer rainfall interannual variability in the twenty-first century simulated by 12 CMIP3 coupled models [J]. J. Climate, 23: 3316-3331.
[40]  Lu R Y, Ye H, Jhun J G. 2011. Weakening of interannual variability in the summer East Asian upper-tropospheric westerly jet since the mid-1990s [J]. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 28 (6): 1246-1258, doi:10.1007/s00376-011- 0222-5.
[41]  马音, 陈文, 王林. 2011. 中国夏季淮河和江南梅雨期降水异常年际变化的气候背景及其比较 [J]. 气象学报, 69: 334-343. Ma Yin, Chen Wen, Wang Lin. 2011. A comparative study of the interannual variation of summer rainfall anomalies between the Huaihe Meiyu season and the Jiangnan Meiyu season and their climate background [J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica (in Chinese), 69: 334-343.
[42]  Murakami T. 1951. On the study of the change of the upper westerlies in the last stage of Baiu season (rainy season in Japan) [J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 29: 162-175.
[43]  Nitta T. 1987. Convective activities in the tropical western Pacific and their impact on the Northern Hemisphere summer circulation [J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 65: 373-390.
[44]  Ogasawara T, Kawamura R. 2007. Combined effects of teleconnection patterns on anomalous summer weather in Japan [J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 85: 11-24.
[45]  Qu Xia, Huang Gang. 2012. Impacts of tropical Indian Ocean SST on the meridional displacement of East Asian jet in boreal summer [J]. Int. J. Climatol., 32 (13): 2073-2080, doi:10.1002/joc. 2378.
[46]  Ambrizzi T, Hoskins B J, Hsu H H. 1995. Rossby wave propagation and teleconnection patterns in the Austral winter [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 52: 3661-3672.
[47]  布和朝鲁, 施宁, 纪立人, 等. 2008. 梅雨期EAP事件的中期演变特征与中高纬Rossby波活动 [J]. 科学通报, 2008, 53: 111-121. Bueh Cholaw, Shi Ning, Ji Liren, et al. 2008. Features of the EAP events on the medium-range evolution process and the mid- and high-latitude Rossby wave activities during the Meiyu period [J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 53(4): 610-623.
[48]  蔡琼琼, 周天军, 吴波, 等. 2011. 东亚副热带西风急流及其年际变率的海气耦合模式模拟 [J]. 海洋学报, 33 (4): 38-48. Cai Qiongqiong, Zhou Tianjun, Wu Bo, et al. 2011. The East Asian subtropical westerly jet and its interannual variability simulated by a climate system model FGOALS_gl [J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese), 33 (4): 38-48.
[49]  陈昊明, 周天军, 宇如聪, 等. 2009. 耦合模式FGOALS_s 模拟的东亚夏季风 [J]. 大气科学, 33 (1): 155-167. Chen Haoming, Zhou Tianjun, Yu Rucong, et al. 2009. The East Asian summer monsoon simulated by coupled model FGOALS_s [J]. Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. (in Chinese), 33 (1): 155-167.
[50]  Ren Xuejuan, Zhang Yaocun, Xiang Yang. 2008. Connections between wintertime jet stream variability, oceanic surface heating, and transient eddy activity in the North Pacific [J]. J. Geophys. Res., 113: D21119, doi:10.1029/2007JD009464.
[51]  Ren Xuejuan, Yang Xiuqun, Chu Cuijiao. 2010. Seasonal variations of the synoptic-scale transient eddy activity and polar-front jet over East Asia [J]. J. Climate, 23 (12), 3222-3233, doi:10. 1175/2009JCLI3225. 1.
[52]  Ren Xuejuan, Yang Xiuqun, Zhou Tianjun, et al. 2011. Diagnostic comparison of wintertime East Asian subtropical jet and polar-front jet: Large-scale characteristics and transient eddy activities [J]. Acta Meteor. Sinica, 25 (1): 21-33, doi: 10. 1007/s13351-011-0002-2.
[53]  沈柏竹, 林中达, 陆日宇, 等. 2011. 影响东北初夏和盛夏降水年际变化的环流特征分析 [J]. 中国科学: 地球科学, 41: 402-412. Shen Baizhu, Lin Zhongda, Lu Riyu, et al. 2011. Circulation anomalies associated with interannual variation of early- and late-summer precipitation in Northeast China [J]. Science China Earth Sciences, 54 (7): 1095-1104.
[54]  Suda K, Asakura T. 1955. A study on the unusual “Baiu” season in 1954 by means of Northern Hemisphere upper air mean charts [J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 33: 233-244.
[55]  孙凤华, 张耀存, 郭兰丽. 2009. 中国东部夏季降水与同期东亚副热带急流年代际异常的关系 [J]. 高原气象, 28: 1308-1315. Sun Fenghua, Zhang Yaocun, Guo Lanli. 2009. Relationship between the East Asia subtropical westerly jet anomaly and summer precipitation over eastern China [J]. Plateau Meteorology (in Chinese), 28: 1308-1315.
[56]  陶诗言, 陈隆勋. 1957. 夏季亚洲大陆上空大气环流的结构 [J]. 气象学报, 28: 234-247. Tao Shiyan, Chen Longxun. 1957. Atmospheric circulation structure over the Asian continent in summer [J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica (in Chinese), 28: 234-246.
[57]  陶诗言, 卫捷. 2006. 再论夏季西太平洋副热带高压的西伸北跳 [J]. 应用气象学报, 17: 513-525. Tao Shiyan, Wei Jie. 2006. The westward, northward advance of the subtropical high over the west Pacific in summer [J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science (in Chinese), 17: 513-525.
[58]  Wakabayashi S, Kawamura R. 2004. Extraction of major teleconnection patterns possibly associated with the anomalous summer climate in Japan [J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 82: 1577-1588.
[59]  Wang Bin, Wu Renguang, Fu Xiouhua. 2000. Pacifc-East Asian teleconnection: How does ENSO affect East Asian climate? [J]. J. Climate, 13: 1517-1536.
[60]  Wang Xin, Zhou Wen, Wang Donghai, et al. 2013. The impacts of the summer Asian jet stream biases on surface air temperature in mid-eastern China in IPCC AR4 models [J]. Int. J. Climatol., 33 (2): 265-276, doi:10.1002/joc. 3419.
[61]  王在志, 宇如聪, 包庆, 等. 2007. 大气环流模式 (SAMIL) 海气耦合前后性能的比较 [J]. 大气科学, 31 (2): 202-213. Wang Zaizhi, Yu Rucong, Bao Qing, et al. 2007. A comparison of the atmospheric circulations simulated by the FGOALS-s and SAMIL [J]. Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. (in Chinese), 31 (2): 202-213.
[62]  Xiang Y, Yang X Q. 2012. The effect of transient eddy on interannual meridional displacement of summer East Asian subtropical jet [J]. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 29 (3): 484-492, doi:10. 1007/s00376-011-1113-5.
[63]  Xie Shangping, Hu Kaiming, Hafner J, et al. 2009. Indian Ocean capacitor effect on Indo-western Pacific climate during the summer following El Ni?o [J]. J. Climate, 22: 730-747.
[64]  宣守丽, 张庆云, 孙淑清. 2011. 夏季东亚高空急流月际变化与淮河流域降水异常的关系 [J]. 气候与环境研究, 16: 231-242. Xuan Shouli, Zhang Qingyun, Sun Shuqing. 2011. Relationship between the monthly variation of the East Asia westerly jet and the Huaihe River valley rainfall anomaly in summer [J]. Climatic and Environmental Research (in Chinese), 16: 231-242.
[65]  Xuan Shouli, Zhang Qingyun, Sun Shuqing. 2011. Anomalous midsummer rainfall in Yangtze River-Huaihe River valleys and its association with the East Asia westerly jet [J]. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 28: 387-397.
[66]  杨莲梅, 张庆云. 2007. 夏季东亚西风急流扰动异常与副热带高压关系研究 [J]. 应用气象学报, 18: 452-459. Yang Lianmei, Zhang Qingyun. 2007. Relationships between perturbation kinetic energy anomaly along East Asian westerly jet and subtropical high in summer [J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science (in Chinese), 18: 452-459.
[67]  杨莲梅, 张庆云. 2008. 夏季亚洲副热带西风急流气候特征 [J]. 气候与环境研究, 13: 10-20. Yang Lianmei, Zhang Qingyun. 2008. Climate features of summer Asia subtropical westerly jet stream [J]. Climatic and Environmental Research (in Chinese), 13: 10-20.
[68]  Yasui S, Watanabe M. 2010. Forcing processes of the summertime circumglobal teleconnection pattern in a dry AGCM [J]. J. Climate, 23: 2093-2114.
[69]  叶笃正, 陶诗言, 李麦村. 1958. 在六月和十月大气环流的突变现象 [J]. 气象学报, 29: 249-263. Ye Duzheng, Tao Shiyan, Li Maicun. 1958. The abrupt change of atmospheric circulation over the Northern Hemisphere during June and October [J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica (in Chinese), 29: 249-263.
[70]  Ye H, Lu R Y. 2011. Subseasonal variation in ENSO-related East Asian rainfall anomalies during summer and its role in weakening the relationship between the ENSO and summer rainfall in eastern China since the late 1970s [J]. J. Climate, 24: 2271-2284, doi:10. 1175/2010JCLI3747. 1.
[71]  Yu R C, Zhou T J. 2007. Seasonality and three-dimensional structure of the interdecadal change in East Asian monsoon [J]. J. Climate, 20: 5344-5355.
[72]  Zhang R, Sumi A, Kimoto M. 1996. Impact of El Ni?o on the East Asian monsoon: A diagnostic study of the ’86/87 and ’91/92 events [J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 74: 49-62.
[73]  张耀存, 郭兰丽. 2005. 东亚副热带西风急流偏差与中国东部雨带季节变化的模拟 [J]. 科学通报, 50 (13): 1394-1399. Zhang Yaocun, Guo Lanli. 2005. Relationship between the simulated East Asian westerly jet biases and seasonal evolution of rainbelt over eastern China [J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 50 (14): 1503-1508.
[74]  Zhang Yaocun, Kuang Xueyuan, Guo Weidong, et al. 2006. Seasonal evolution of the upper-tropospheric westerly jet core over East Asia [J]. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33: L11708, doi:10. 1029/2006GL026377.
[75]  Zhang Yaocun, Takahashi M, Guo Lanli. 2008. Analysis of the East Asian subtropical westerly jet simulated by CCSR/NIES/FRCGC coupled climate system model [J]. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 86 (2): 257-278.
[76]  张耀存, 况雪源. 2006. 一个气候系统模式FGCM0对东亚副热带西风急流季节变化的模拟 [J]. 大气科学, 30: 1177-1188. Zhang Yaocun, Kuang Xueyuan. 2006. Simulation of seasonal variation of the East Asian subtropical westerly jet in a coupled climate system model FGCM0 [J]. Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. (in Chinese), 30: 1177-1188.
[77]  张耀存, 郭兰丽. 2010. 东亚副热带西风急流变化多模式模拟结果分析 [J]. 气象科学, 2010, 30 (5): 694-700. Zhang Yaocun, Guo Lanli. 2010. Multimode l ensemble simulated changes in the subtropical westerly jet over East Asia under the global warming condition [J]. Scientia Meteorologica Sinica (in Chinese), 30 (5): 694-700.
[78]  Zhang Yaocun, Huang Danqing. 2011. Has the East Asian westerly jet experienced a poleward displacement in recent decades? [J]. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 28 (6): 1259-1265.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133