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大气科学  2013 

近年来灾害天气机理和预测研究的进展

DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2012.12317

Keywords: 灾害天气,环流异常,多尺度相互作用,预测研究,21世纪

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Abstract:

本文对近年来灾害天气机理和预测的研究成果作了简要的概述,涉及致洪暴雨、登陆台风、寒潮暴雪、强沙尘暴、高温酷暑等,紧密结合一些重大的极端天气事件展开分析。近年灾害天气频发,影响依旧十分严重。灾害天气多涉及各种尺度的系统以及它们之间的相互作用,加上气候变化,环流异常,中尺度系统活跃,使灾害天气的情况更趋复杂。本文对此作了探讨,并提出了一些需要面对和思考的问题,与大家切磋。

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