Johnson R H,Hamilton P J.The relationship of surface pressure features to the precipitation and air flow structure of an intense midlatitude squall line.Mon.Wea.Rev.,1988,116:1444～1472
[2]
Gamache J F,Houze R A Jr.Mesoscale air motions associated with a tropical squall line.Mon.Wea.Rev.,1982,110:118～135
[3]
Churchill D D,Houze R A Jr.Development and structure of winter monsoon cloud clusters on 10 December 1978.J.Atmos.Sci.,1984,41:933～960
[4]
Steiner M,Houze R A Jr,Yuter S E.Climatological characterization of three-dimensional storm structure from operational radar and rain gauge data.J.Appl.Meteor.,1995,34:1978～2007
[5]
Rosenfeld D,Amitai E,Wolff D B.Classification of rain regimes by the three-dimensional properties of reflectivity fields.J.Appl.Meteor.,1995,34:198～211
[6]
Waldvogel A.The No jump of raindrop spectra.J.Atmos.Sci.,1974,31:1067～1078
[7]
Tokay A,Short D A.Evidence from tropical raindrop spectra of the origin of rain from stratiform versus convective clouds.J.Appl.Meteor.,1996,35:355～371
[8]
Yuter S E,Houze R A Jr.Measurements of raindrop size distributions over the pacific warm pool and implications for Z-R relations.J.Appl.Meteor.,1997,36:847～867
[9]
陈万奎,严采蘩.雨滴谱及其特征水平分布的个例分析.气象,1988,14(1):8-11Chen W K,Yan C F.A case study of raindrop spectra and its characteristic parameters along horizontal level.MeteorologicalMonthly (in Chinese),1988,14 (1):8-11
[10]
陈德林,谷淑芳.大暴雨雨滴平均谱的研究.气象学报,1989,47(1):124～127Chen D L,Gu S F.Research on the mean spectrum of the rain storm.Acta Meteorologica Sinica (in Chinese),1989,47 (1):124～127
[11]
Marshall J S,Palmer W M.The distribution of raindrops with size.J.Meteor.,1948,5:165～166
[12]
Ulbrich C W.Natural variations in the analytical form of the raindrop size distribution.J.Appl.Meteor.,1983,22:1764～1775
[13]
周毓荃,刘晓天,周非非,等.河南干旱年地面雨滴谱特征.应用气象学报,2001,12(增刊):39～47Zhou Y Q,Liu X T,Zhou F F,et al.Characteristics of surface raindrop spectra in drought years in Henan province.Journal of Applied Meteorological Science (in Chinese),2001,12(Supplement):39～47
[14]
宫福久,刘吉成,李子华.三类降水云雨滴谱特征研究.大气科学,1997,21(5):607～614Gong F J,Liu J C,Li Z H.Study of the raindrop size distributions for three types of precipitation.Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences (Scientia Atmospherica Sinica) (in Chinese),1997,21 (5):607～614
[15]
陈宝君,李子华,刘吉成.三类降水云雨滴谱分布模式.气象学报,1998,56(4):506～512Chen B J,Li Z H,Liu J C.Model of raindrop size distribution in three types of precipitation.Acta Meteorologica Sinica (in Chinese),1998,56 (4):506～512
[16]
Valdez M P,Young K C.Number fluxes in equilibrium raindrop populations:A Markov chain analysis.J.Atmos.Sci.,1985,42:1024～1036
[17]
List R,Donaldson N R,Stewart R E.Temporal evolution of drop spectra to collisional equilibrium in steady and pulsating rain.J.Atmos.Sci.,1987,44:362～372
[18]
Brown P S Jr.Parameterization of drop-spectrum evolution due to coalescence and breakup.J.Atmos.Sci.,1987,44:242～249
[19]
Feingold G,Tzivion S,Levin Z.Evolution of raindrop spectra.Part Ⅰ:Solution to the stochastic collection/breakup equation using the method of moments.J.Atmos.Sci.,1988,45:3387～3399
