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大气科学  2007 

机载测雨雷达两种反演方法的优化和综合利用的模拟研究

DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2007.02.08

Keywords: 立体雷达方法,双束算法,权重因子

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Abstract:

由于机载雷达的天线不能做得太大,如果想获得一个较好的束向分辨率,就不得不使用X波段的频率,而该波段的电磁波穿过雨区时会受到衰减,直接利用视反射率进行降水反演就会产生很大的误差,因此,衰减效应必须进行校正。两种降水反演方法——立体雷达方法和双束算法,在实际的反演中各有优缺点。立体雷达方法对边界条件要求高,而双束算法在雨团中心雨强大处会有较大的误差。引入权重因子后的立体雷达方法-双束算法(综合算法)能充分发挥两种方法的优点,从而更具适用性和准确性。

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