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地质学报  2001 

阿尔金断裂中段(阿克塞一芒崖段)的早期断层作用

, PP. 477-483

Keywords: 阿尔金断裂带,Ar-Ar记年,韧性变形,p-t条件

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Abstract:

对于阿尔金断裂带中段阿克塞芒崖地区开展的宏观构造分析、显微构造解析,并结合温压测定与测年分析,证明阿尔金断裂带的早期变形演化是一种韧性走滑剪切变形作用过程,沿断裂带形成了糜棱岩与糜棱状岩石.由变形构造、岩石组构和应变型式判别出与走滑断层作用相伴的中部地壳层次花状构造的存在.构成中部层次花状构造的岩石中同构造变形成因多硅白云母的出现说明韧性变形期间特殊的高围压条件(达0.43GPa),而白色云母(白云母和绢云母)与绿泥石组合指示了较低的温压条件(t:270~350C;p:0.05~0.43GPa).断裂带中的异常p/t变化主要归咎于高剪切应力引起的剪切加热与超压效应.依据同变形期矿物(白色云母)40Ar-39Ar记年初步证实早期韧性剪切变形发生于早白垩世(91~89Ma).

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