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地质学报  2002 

晚更新世东亚季风气候不稳定性的洞穴石笋同位素证据

, PP. 413-419

Keywords: 晚更新世东亚季风气候不稳定性洞穴石笋氧同位素碳同位素气候事件

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Abstract:

据南京汤山葫芦洞石笋的23个热电离质谱测年结果和分辨率达100-200a的氧、碳稳定同位素测试数据,讨论了75-35kaBP期间东亚季风气候的高频振荡特征。石笋氧同位素值的波动范围介于-9.165‰~5.456‰之间,相邻峰谷的变幅可达2‰~3‰,由其构成的16个气候不稳定性事件与格陵兰冰心δ^18o记录中IS8-IS20和北大西洋冰漂碎屑事件H4-H6有良好的对比关系,揭示了东亚季风气候变化与高纬极地大气温度变化存在着动力机制上的联系。石笋碳同位素记录呈现类似于δ^18O记录的高频振荡形式,反映了洞穴了覆植被类型对存在着动力机制上的联系。石笋碳同位素记录呈现类似于δ^18O记录的高频振荡形式,反映了洞穴上覆植被类型对气候变化的快速响应。石笋稳定同位素曲线上72kaBP左右的快速降温事件与印度尼西亚Toba火山喷发事件基本一致。有可能说明是更新世全球气候事件的发生并非单一源于北大西洋深层水体的变化。

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