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地质学报  2011 

环境有机污染物检测技术及其应用

, PP. 1948-1962

Keywords: 环境有机污染物检测试技术%样品采集与保存%液9液萃取%固相萃取%固相微萃取%基体分散固相萃

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Abstract:

随着地质工作重点由资源向资源与环境并重的转变,环境有机污染物检测技术成为地质调查和地质科研工作新的重要技术支撑。环境有机污染物检测技术主要分为样品采集与保存、样品前处理以及检测等部分。本文简述了地质行业环境有机污染物检测技术的发展和现状;介绍了环境有机样品的采集与保存方法;从分析原理、基本结构、应用范围、存在的问题等方面重点介绍了固相萃取、快速溶剂萃取、凝胶渗透色谱、吹扫-捕集等有机样品提取、净化、进样等前处理技术以及气相色谱、液相色谱和气相色谱-质谱联用检测技术;同时也对近年快速发展的全二维气相色谱、超高效液相色谱和液相色谱质谱等新技术作了评述。文章收集了近年环境有机分析测试技术应用研究文献四十多篇。

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