Solomon S. Stratospheric ozone depletion: A review of concepts and history. Rev. Geophys., 1999, 37(3): 275-316.
[2]
Charlton A J, O''Neill A, Lahoz W A, et al. The splitting of the stratospheric polar vortex in the Southern Hemisphere, September 2002: Dynamical evolution and impacts on ozone. J. Atmos. Sci., 2005, 62(3): 590-602.
[3]
Zhou S T, Gelman M E, Miller A J, et al. An inter-hemisphere comparison of the persistent stratospheric polar vortex. Geophys. Res. Lett., 2000, 27(8): 1123-1126.
[4]
Waugh G D, Pawson S, Newman P A, et al. Persistence of the lower stratospheric polar vortices. J. Geophys. Res., 1999, 104(D22): 27191-27201.
[5]
Thompson D W J, Baldwin M P, Solomon S. Stratosphere-Troposphere coupling in the southern hemisphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 2005, 62(3): 708-715.
[6]
Kalnay E, Kanamitsu M, Kistler W, et al. The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 1996, 77(3): 437-471.
[7]
魏科, 陈文, 黄荣辉. 涡动在南北半球平流层极涡崩溃过程中作用的比较. 大气科学, 2008, 32(2): 206-219. Wei K, Chen W, Huang R H. Comparison of the roles of wave activities in the breakup of the stratospheric polar vortex between the southern and northern hemispheres. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences (in Chinese), 2008, 32(2): 206-219.
[8]
Cohen J, Barlow M, Kushner P, et al. Stratosphere-troposphere coupling and links with Eurasian land surface variability. J. Climate, 2007, 20(21): 5335-5343.
[9]
Baldwin M P, Holton J R. Climatology of the stratospheric polar vortex and planetary wave breaking. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 1988, 45(7): 1123-1142.
[10]
Li C Y, Long Z X. Evolution of QBO and the influence of ENSO. Chin. Sci. Bull., 1991, 36(12): 1016-1020.
[11]
Calvo F N, García R R, García H R, et al. Analysis of the ENSO signal in Tropospheric and Stratospheric temperatures observed by MSU, 1979-2000. J. Climate, 2004, 17(20): 3934-3946.
[12]
Li C Y, Zhou W, Jia X L, et al. Decadal/interdecadal variations of the Ocean temperature and its impacts on climate. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 2006, 23(6): 964-981.
[13]
Wang X, Wang D X, Zhou W, et al. Interdecadal modulation of the influence of La Ni？a events on Mei-yu rainfall over the Yangtze River Valley. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 2012, 29(1): 157-168, doi:10.1007/s00376-011-1021-8.
[14]
Charney J G, Drazin P G. Propagation of planetary-scale disturbances from the lower into the upper atmosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 1961, 66(1): 83-109.
[15]
Matsuno T. A dynamical model of the stratospheric sudden warming. J. Atmos. Sci., 1971, 28(8): 1479-1494.
[16]
Newman P A, Nash E R. The unusual Southern Hemisphere stratosphere winter of 2002. J. Atmos. Sci., 2005, 62(3): 614-628.
[17]
Orsolini Y J, Randall C E, Manney G L, et al. An observational study of the final breakdown of the Southern Hemisphere stratospheric vortex in 2002. J. Atmos. Sci., 2005, 62(3): 735-747.
[18]
Zurek R W, Manney G L, Miller A J, et al. Interannual variability of the north polar vortex in the lower stratosphere during the UARS mission. Geophys. Res. Lett., 1996, 23(3): 289-292.
[19]
Waugh G D, Randel W J. Climatology of Arctic and Antarctic polar vortices using elliptical diagnostics. J. Atmos. Sci., 1999, 56(11): 1594-1613.
[20]
魏科. 北半球平流层极涡年际和季内变异及其对东亚冬季风的影响[博士论文]. 北京: 中国科学院研究生院, 2008. Wei K. Interannual and intraseasonal variabilities of the Stratospheric polar vortex in the Northern Hemisphere and their influence on the East Asian winter monsoon[Ph.D. thesis] (in Chinese). Beijing: Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2008.
[21]
Waugh D W, Rong P P. Interannual variability in the decay of lower stratospheric Arctic vortices. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 2002, 80(4B): 997-1012.
[22]
Black R X, Mcdaniel B A, Robinson W A. Stratosphere-troposphere coupling during spring onset. J. Climate, 2006, 19(19): 4891-4901.
[23]
Black R X, Mcdaniel B A. The dynamics of Northern Hemisphere stratospheric final warming events. J. Atmos. Sci., 2007, 64(8): 2934-2946.
[24]
Baldwin M P, Dunkerton T J. Propagation of the Arctic oscillation from the stratosphere to the troposphere. J. Geophys. Res., 1999, 104(D24): 30937-30946.
[25]
Baldwin M P, Stephenson D B, Thompson D W J, et al. Stratospheric memory and skill of extended-range weather forecasts. Science, 2003, 301(5633): 636-640.
[26]
Baldwin M, Dunkerton T. Stratospheric harbingers of anomalous weather regimes. Science, 2001, 294(5542): 581-584.
[27]
李崇银, 顾薇, 潘静. 梅雨与北极涛动及平流层环流异常的关联. 地球物理学报, 2008, 51(6): 1632-1641. Li C Y, Gu W, Pan J. Mei-yu, Arctic Oscillation and stratospheric circulation anomalies. Chinese J. Geophys. (in Chinese), 2008, 51(6): 1632-1641.
[28]
李琳, 李崇银, 谭言科等. 平流层爆发性增温对中国天气气候的影响及其在ENSO影响中的作用. 地球物理学报, 2010, 53(7): 1529-1542. Li L, Li C Y, Tan Y K, et al. Stratospheric sudden warming impacts on the weather/climate in China and its role in the influences of ENSO. Chinese J. Geophys. (in Chinese), 2010, 53(7): 1529-1542.
[29]
Chen W, Takahashi M, Graf H F. Interannual variations of stationary planetary wave activity in the northern winter troposphere and stratosphere and their relations to NAM and SST. J. Geophys. Res., 2003, 108(D24), 4797, doi:10.1029/2003JD003834.
[30]
Taguchi M, Hartmann D L. Increased occurrence of stratospheric sudden warmings during El Ni？o as simulated by WACCM. J. Climate, 2006, 19(3): 324-332.
[31]
Hoerling M P, Kumar A, Xu T. Robustness of the nonlinear climate response to ENSO''s extreme phases. J. Climate, 2000, 14(6): 1277-1293.
