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用近场强震动记录快速估计同震位移并反演震源滑动分布

DOI: 10.6038/cjg20130415, PP. 1207-1215

Keywords: 近场强震,经验基线校正,同震位移,滑动模型,2008日本岩手&mdash,宫城Mw6.9内陆地震

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Abstract:

利用自动经验基线校正方法,分析日本2008年岩手—宫城内陆Mw6.9地震震中周围密集强震动观测台网资料,快速解算出了同震位移场分布,并据此反演了震源滑动模型.经与GPS结果比较,两种不同方法给出的同震位移幅值、方向和总体分布特征较为接近.基于相同断层面参数反演的震源模型空间展布形态、主要滑动范围、平均和最大滑动量、滑动方向以及由模型计算的矩震级等均吻合较好,从而验证了方法的可行性.讨论了自动经验基线校正方法尚存在的问题和不足,为今后利用强震资料快速解算Mw6-7级及以上地震的同震位移场并反演震源滑动分布提供参考.

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