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两次近距离大震前成都台视电阻率重现性、相似性和各向异性变化

DOI: 10.6038/cjg20150220, PP. 576-588

Keywords: 近距离大震,成都台,视电阻率变化,重现性,相似性,各向异性

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Abstract:

本文评价了四川汶川MS8.0、芦山MS7.0地震前后成都台地电观测环境,研究了该台视电阻率变化.结果为:(1)两次大震发生在该台以西的龙门山断裂带、震源机制和震源深度接近,是近距离大震,相应地,在两次地震前该台两个正交测道中的每一测道视电阻率变化均显示了中期异常及其变化过程的重现性和异常幅度的相似性;(2)在每次地震前,两个测道表现了异常变化形态、幅度和起始时间的差异性.其重现性、相似性证明这些异常与两次大震晚期孕育有关;差异性主要展示了与震源机制有直接联系的视电阻率各向异性变化,揭示了震前该台地下介质经历了强烈的电性各向异性变化的过程.

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