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含能材料  2005 

2,4-DNI的研究进展

Keywords: 有机化学,含能材料,2,4-硝基咪唑(2,4-DNI),合成方法,不敏感单质炸药,综述

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Abstract:

综述了高能不敏感单质炸药——2,4-二硝基咪唑的两种合成方法:2-硝基咪唑硝化法、1,4-二硝基咪唑(1,4-DNI)的热重排法;详细介绍了其热分解性能、晶体结构特征、爆炸性能、摩擦感度、撞击感度等方面的性能;简述了其在合成和含能材料方面的应用前景。

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