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含能材料  2005 

富氮化合物研究进展

Keywords: 有机化学,合成,综述,四唑,四嗪,氮杂环,气体发生剂

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Abstract:

富氮化合物是具有良好应用前景的烟火型气体发生剂原料,对具有含氮量高、热稳定性好和生成焓高的一些四唑、四嗪、呋咱类富氮化合物的合成方法及它们的性能进行了综述,重点描述了3,6-二(1H-1,2,3,4-四唑-5-氨基)-1,2,4,5-四嗪(BTATZ)、3,3′-偶氮双(6-氨基-1,2,4,5-四嗪)(DAAT)、1,1′-二甲基-5,5′-偶氮四唑(DMATZ)和3,6-二(2H-5-四唑基)-1,2,4,5-四嗪(BTT)的合成路线。

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