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含能材料  2010 

复合固体推进剂静电危险性研究进展

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2010.04.023

Keywords: 物理化学,复合固体推进剂,静电危险性

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Abstract:

从复合固体推进剂静电危险性实验测试方法、理论预估和静电对推进剂的作用机理等三方面,综述了国内外固体推进剂静电危险性研究的进展。国外使用有关设备测量实际作用于推进剂试样上的静电能量作为静电感度评价标准;“渗透系数”模型可实现对推进剂静电危险性的简单预估,基于热点形成发展的计算模型建立了推进剂的静电危险性与推进剂力学、燃烧性能之间的联系;利用红外测温方法,观察到了静电作用过程中热辐射和热传导,形成了广为接受的“热点”形成机理。国内尚需加强复合固体推进剂静电危险性的系统研究,形成可靠的复合固体推进剂静电危险性评价方法。

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