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含能材料  2011 

气相色谱-质谱法分析火箭煤油的组成

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2011.03.022

Keywords: 分析化学,火箭煤油,组成,气相色谱-质谱法

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Abstract:

采用气相色谱-质谱法分析了火箭煤油的组成。在选用的分析条件下,共检测出159个峰,鉴定了其中的131个峰,鉴定出的组分占火箭煤油总量的80.37%。分析发现,火箭煤油中有约一半是双环环烷烃,其次是单环环烷烃和异构烷烃,正构烷烃、含氧化合物、烯烃、三环环烷烃和芳烃含量较少。双环环烷烃以烷基萘烷、烷基螺[5.5]十一烷和环烷基环己烷为主,分别占双环环烷烃的49.04%、19.28%和16.64%。单环环烷烃主要是烷基环己烷和烷基环戊烷,分别占单环环烷烃的66.62%和31.10%。

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