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含能材料  2014 

环脲硝胺类含能化合物的合成及性能研究进展

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2014.02.028

Keywords: 有机化学,环脲硝胺,含能材料,合成,性能

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Abstract:

综述了环脲硝胺系列含能化合物的合成研究现状,指出该类化合物的合成方法主要有两种,即脲缩合-硝化法和小分子缩合-硝化法;与其他含能化合物相比,N-二硝基取代的环脲硝胺类化合物密度大,爆速高,水解稳定性差,初步讨论了形成这些特点的原因,揭示了这类化合物在含能材料领域具有不可忽视的作用与地位。

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