全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
含能材料  2006 

纳米复合含能材料的几种液相制备方法

Keywords: 材料科学,含能材料,溶胶-凝胶,喷雾,沉淀,冷冻干燥,超临界流体

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

综述了四种液相制备纳米复合含能材料的方法:溶胶-凝胶法、喷雾法、沉淀法和冷冻干燥法,并介绍了用CO2超临界溶液的快速膨胀(RESS)工艺和用CO2超临流体代替沉淀剂的压缩流体反抽提沉淀(PCA)工艺。溶胶-凝胶法主要用于制备金属氧化物为基的纳米复合含能材料;喷雾干燥法和RESS工艺主要用于制备含能材料和纳米金属颗粒组成的复合物;沉淀法适用于氧化剂/金属燃料和炸药/金属燃料两种纳米复合物的制备,PCA工艺主要用于后一种纳米复合物的制备;冷冻干燥法主要用于制备无机氧化剂和纳米金属颗粒组成的复合物;举例说明了Fe2O3/Al纳米复合物、NH4ClO4/Al纳米复合物的制备以及纳米复合含能材料的应用。

References

[1]  Tillotson Thomas M,Hrubesh Lawrence W.Metal-oxide-based energetic material synthesis using sol-gel chemistry[P].WO patent WO01/94276 A2,2001.
[2]  Markus Reinhold,Christian Horst,Ulrich Hoffmann.Experimental and theoretical investigation of a spray dryer with simultaneous chemical reaction[J].Chemical Engineering Science,2001,56:1657-1665.
[3]  Bertrand G,Filiatre C,Mahdjoub H,et al.Influence of slurry characteristics on the morphology of spray-dried alumina powders[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2003,23:263-271.
[4]  Okuyama Kikuo,Lenggoro Wuled I.Preparation of nanoparticles via spray route[J].Chemical Engineering Science,2003,58:537-547.
[5]  Ferry Iskandar,Leon Gradon,Kikuo Okuyama.Control of the morphology of nanostructured particles prepared by the spray drying of a nanoparticle sol[J].Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2003,265:296-303.
[6]  Maurina S Sherman.Going to extremes[J].Science & Technology Review,2004,July/August:14-19.
[7]  Ulrich Teipel,Hartmut Krober,Horst H Krause.Formation of energetic materials using supercritical fluids[J].Propellants,Explosives,Pyrotechnics,2001,26:168-173.
[8]  Reverchon E,Donsi G,Gorgoglione D.Salicylic acid solubilization in supercritical CO2 and its micronization by RESS[J].Journal of the Supercritical Fluids,1993,6:241-248.
[9]  Hartmut Krober,Ulrich Teipel,Horst H Krause.Manufacture of submicron particles via expansion of supervritical fluids[J].Chemical Engineer Technology,2000,23:763-765.
[10]  Türk M.Formation of small organic particles by RESS:Experimental and theoretical investigation[J].Journal of the Supercritical Fluids,1999,15:79-89.
[11]  周根陶,刘双怀,郑永飞.一种新的制备超微粉末的方法:沉淀转化法[J].科学通报,1996,41(4):321-323.
[12]  郭学锋,丁维平,颜其洁.-种新的新的制备纳米微粒的方法:快速均匀沉淀法[J].无机化学学报,2000,16(3):527-530.
[13]  王小丹.纳米粉体的化学沉淀法及溶胶凝胶法制备研究进展[J].广州化工,2004,32(4):5-8.
[14]  牛新书,魏少红,许亚杰.掺杂合成纳米WO3[J].化学研究与应用,2003,15(3):383-384.
[15]  吴智华,蒋丹宇,刘健敏,等.液相沉淀法制备HfO2纳米粉体[J].硅酸盐通报,2004,(4):107-109.
[16]  吕军华,沈晓冬,周洪庆,等.液相沉淀法制备In2O3纳米粉[J].硅酸盐通报,2004,(3):109-111.
[17]  Reverchon E.Supercritical antisolvent precipitation of micro and nano particles[J].JJournal of the Supercritical Fluids,1999,15:1 -21.
[18]  Yeo S D,Lim G B,Debenedetti P G,et al.Formation of microparticulate protein powders using a supercritical fluid antisolvent[J].Biotechnology & Bioengineer,1993,41:341 -345.
[19]  Tillotson Thomas M,Hrubesh Lawrence W.Nanostructured metal-oxidebased energetic composites and nanocomposites especially thermites prepared by sol-gel process[P]-WO patent WO200194276,2001.
[20]  Tillotson T M,Gash A E,Simpson R L,et al.Nanostructured energetic materials using sol-gel methodologies[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,2001,285:338-345.
[21]  Bockmon B,Son S F,Asay B W,et al.Combustion performance of metastable intermolecular composites (MIC)[A].CPIA Publication,2002,712.38th JANNAF Combustion Subcommittee Meeting[C],2002:613-624.
[22]  Clapsaddle Brady J,ZHAO Li-hua,Gash Alex E,et al.Synthesis and characterization of mixed oxide nanocomposite energetic materials[A].Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings[C],800 (Synthesis,Characterization and Properties of Energetic/Reactive Nanomaterials),2003,91 -96.Materials Research Society.
[23]  John Gartner.Military Reloads with Nanotech.http://www.technologyreview.com/articles/05/0l/wo/wo_gartner012105.asp.
[24]  Martin Joe A,Welch Larry H.Composition and method for preparing oxidizer matrix containing dispersed metal particles[P].WO patent WO01/38264 A1,2001.
[25]  Martin Joe A,Welch Larry H.Variable burn-rate propellant[P].WO patent WO01/38265 A1,2001.
[26]  Wright Joseph Michael,Knight Ronald Craig.Composite energetic structural material for construction of self-destrucing munitions and airframes[P].WO patent WO2002016128,2002.
[27]  王晓峰,郝仲璋.炸药发展中的新技术[J].火炸药学报,2002,25(4):35-38.
[28]  黄亚峰,王晓峰.Ti-Ni复合合金炸药的爆炸反应机理[J].火炸药学报,2004,27(4):26-28.
[29]  Son S F,Asay B,Busse J R,et al.Reaction propagation physics of Al/MoO3 nanocomposite thermites[A].Proceedings of the International Pyrotechnics Seminar[C],28th,2001,833-843.Defence Science &Technology Organisation,Pyrotechnics Group.
[30]  Walter Kevin C,Aumann Christopher E,Carpenter R Douglas,et al.Energetic materials development at technoanogy materials development[A].Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings[C],800(Synthesis,Characterization and Properties of Energetic/Reactive Nanomaterials),2003,27 -37.Materials Research Society.
[31]  Barbee Troy W,Simpson Randall L,Gash Alexander E,et ad.Nonalaminate-based ignitors[P].US patent US 20040060625,2004.
[32]  罗元香,李丹,杨娟.沉淀法制备纳米CuO及微结构控制[J].火炸药学报,2002,25(3):53-55.
[33]  Randolph T W,Randon A D,Mebes M,et al.Submicrometer-sized biodegradable particles of poly (1-lactic acid) via the gas antisolvent spray precipitation process[J].Biotechnology Progress,1993,9:429-435.
[34]  Sanoit J de,Leprince B,Bobin Ch,et al.Freeze-drying applied to radioactive source preparation[J].Applied Radiation and Isotopes,2004,61:391-395.
[35]  Fukasawa T,Deng Z-Y,Ando M.Pore structure of porous ceramics synthesized from water-based slurry by freeze-dry process[J].Journal of Materials Science,2001,36:2523-2527.
[36]  Ming-Hua Hoa,Pei-Yun Kuoa,Hsyue-Jen Hsieh,et al.Preparation of porous scaffolds by using freeze-extraction and freeze-gelation methods[J].Biomaterials,2004,25:129-138.
[37]  Abdelouahad El-Himri,David Marrero-López,Pedro Nunez.Pt2 Mo3 N and PdPtMo3N:New interstitial nitrides prepared from freeze-dried precursors[J].Journal of Solid State Chemistry,2004,177:3219 -3223.
[38]  Leuenberger H.Spray freeze-drying:The process of choice for low water soluble drugs[J].Journal of Nanoparticle Research,2002,4:111-119.
[39]  Bermejo E,Becue T,Lacour C,et al.Synthesis of nanoscaled iron particles from freezed-fried precursors[J].Powder Technology,1997,97:29-34.
[40]  Bermejo E,Dantas T,Lacour C,et al.Mechanism of formation of nanocrystalline hematite prepared by freeze-drying[J].Materials Research Bulletin,1995,30,5:645-652.
[41]  George P,Dixon Alexandria Va,Joe A Martin,et al.Lead-free precussion primer mixes based on metastable interstitial composite (MIC)technology[P].US patent US 5717159,1998.
[42]  Tillotson Thomas M,Hrubesh Lawrence W,Simpson R L,et al.Sol-gel processing of energetic materials[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,1998,225:358-363.
[43]  Barbee Troy W,Simpson Randall L,Gash Alexander E,et al.Nonalaminate-based ignitors[P].US patent US 20040060625,2004.
[44]  Barbee T W Jr,Gash A E,Satcher J H Jr,et al.Nanotechnology based environmentally robust primers[A].International Annual Conference of ICT[C],34th,2003,31/1 -31/13.Fraunhofer-Institut fuer Chemische Technologie.
[45]  Naud Darren L,Hiskey Michael A,Son Steven F,et al.Feasibility study on the use of nanoscale thermites for Iead-free electric matches[J].Journal of Pyrotechnics,2003,17:65 -75.
[46]  Naud Darren,Son Steven F,Hiskey Michael A.Lead-free electric match compositions[P].WO patent WO2004011396,2004.
[47]  Teipel U,Foerter-Barth.Mechanical properties of gel propellants with nanoparticles[J].Journal of Energetic Materials,2004,22:69-82.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133