为增强水声定位系统的高帧率无模糊定位能力,提出了一种测量水下非合作高速运动目标轨迹的分布式浮标阵水声定位技术,将帧率提高到0.1 s量级.设计了组合脉冲串的信号形式,可在不产生距离模糊和不增加系统复杂度的前提下提高测量帧率.采用并行多通道自适应陷波器组和并行拷贝相关器组并联的信号处理结构,可有效抑制通道串漏和减小多普勒效应的影响.给出了定位系统湖试三维定位结果:水平??x、y??坐标和垂直??z??坐标的测量误差均小于1 m.
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