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改进的电容式微加速度计中电路噪声模型

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7043.201105038

Keywords: 电容式微加速度计, 电路噪声模型, 电荷积分器

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Abstract:

为了在加速度传感器设计中准确预测系统电路噪声,优化电路设计参数,建立了改进的电容式微加速度计中的电路噪声模型.详细分析了电荷积分器中的运算放大器噪声、开关热噪声、驱动信号参考电压、寄生电容电阻对系统噪声的影响,分析了相关双采样对热噪声和1/f噪声的影响,建立了微加速度计系统的输入参考噪声公式,所建立的电路噪声模型对各个电路噪声源进行综合考虑,没有忽略噪声源间的相互影响.仿真和测试结果表明:所建立的电路噪声模型能够准确的预测噪声水平,且开关热噪声在高精度微加速度计中严重影响着系统噪声水平.

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