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循环单井井管-井孔-含水层传热模型

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7043.2009.11.005

Keywords: 循环单井, 数学模型, 传热, 热弥散

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Abstract:

为了研究循环单井复杂的传热特性,依据能量守恒建立了循环单井井管-井孔-含水层耦合传热模型.并将井管壁和井孔壁的换热包含于控制方程中,便于含水层、井孔、井管温度场的整场求解;在含水层传热中,考虑了热弥散的影响.然后,对循环单井现场试验进行了数值模拟,模拟过程显示出模型的输出对含水层渗透系数和热弥散度最为敏感,尤其是热弥散度,有无热弥散效应对模型的输出影响重大,应在模型中考虑热弥散效应.模拟结果表明,抽水温度的模拟值与实测值吻合良好,误差在10%以内,也表明建立的循环单井井管-井孔-含水层传热模型是正确的,能够用于实际.

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