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应用FRFT的矢量水听器阵方位估计

Keywords: 波达方位估计, 矢量水听器阵, FRFT??

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Abstract:

采用FRFT方法研究矢量水听器阵的宽带信号多目标方位估计问题.进行了与FRFT的二维矢量水听器线阵方位估计算法相结合的理论推导与仿真实验.研究证明,采用二维矢量水听器阵可以实现全空间无模糊定向,该方法在处理多源信号时可以避免交叉项的干扰,对于宽带信号的处理,不需要进行频率搜索或频率聚焦变换就可以进行方位估计.该方法在信噪比不低于-10 dB时都具有较好的估计精度.

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