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厦门湾颗粒活性污染物归宿的研究

, PP. 70-74

Keywords: 污染物,234Th/238U不平衡,模型预测

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Abstract:

采用条件分配系数Kd作为量度污染物颗粒活性强弱的基准,结合234Th-238U不平衡确定的颗粒物停留时间以及水体的停留时间,建立了一个简单的模型用于预测具有不同Kd值的污染物在厦门湾的归宿,该模型最终确定了某一污染物进入该海域后迁出至沉积物与离开该海域进入外海水之相对份额大小。污染物质的最终归宿通常依赖于其本身的化学性质、环境中的颗粒动力学性质及水动力作用,忽略其中任何一个因素都是不合适的。

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