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2008年夏季西北冰洋观测区叶绿素a和初级生产力粒级结构

, PP. 124-133

Keywords: 叶绿素a,初级生产力,粒级结构,北冰洋

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Abstract:

对2008年夏季在西北冰洋172°143.6°W的楚科奇海及其北部海区对粒度分级叶绿素a和初级生产力现场观测资料,对观测区的空间分布特征进行了研究。结果表明,观测海区表层叶绿素a浓度为0.01319.367μg/dm3,平均值为0.677±2.2661μg/dm3,次表层水叶绿素a浓度高于其它水层。水柱叶绿素a浓度从高到低的分布为陆架区、波弗特海、海台区、海脊区、海盆区。R断面叶绿素a浓度8月高于9月。观测站初级生产力(C)为0.0502.453mg/(m3·h),陆架区平均生产力高于海台区、海盆区、波弗特海以及海嵴区。浮游植物粒级结构表明,楚科奇海和波弗特海区以大于20μm的微小型浮游生物占优势,对总叶绿素a浓度和初级生产力的贡献率分别为51.75%和50.89%,北部深海区以小于2.0μm的微微型浮游生物的贡献占优势,其对总叶绿素a浓度和初级生产力的贡献率分别为68.25%和56.13%。

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