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北冰洋西部沉积物黏土的Sm-Nd同位素特征及物源指示意义

, PP. 96-102

Keywords: 北冰洋西部,表层沉积物,黏土组分,杉-钕同位素,沉积物来源

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Abstract:

通过对北冰洋西部(楚科奇海及北部边缘地带、加拿大海盆)34个表层沉积物样品中黏土组分的Sm-Nd同位素分析,结果表明:(1)黏土组分的Sm-Nd同位素分异明显,可将沉积物划分为北部、西部、南部和东部等多个同位素物源区;(2)在楚科奇海,太平洋入流的向北输运自西向东形成了3个不同的同位素物源区,沉积物的c(147Sm)/c(144Nd)比值、εNd(0)值和TDM年龄自西向东呈递减趋势;(3)在研究区北部,顺时针方向流动的波弗特涡流将马更些河物质向西搬运至加拿大海盆和楚科奇高地,使该区沉积物εNd(0)值明显偏低,TDM偏大;(4)在楚科奇海北部外陆架、海台和陆坡区,太平洋水、大西洋水和波弗特涡流的相互作用使该区沉积物TDM年龄的标准偏差大,同时出现了南-北源和西-南源等同位素混合类型。

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