BJERKNES J.Atmospheric teleconnection the equatorial Pacific[J].Mon Wea Rev,1969,97:163-172.
[2]
WANG Zong-shan,et al.Air-sea interaction in tropical Pacific[A].CHAO Ji-ping,YOUNG J A.US-PRC International TOGA Sym[C].Beijing:China Ocean Press,1990.15-26.
GILL A E.Atmosphere-ocean dynamics [M].Academic Press Inc,1982.662.
[7]
RASMUSSON E M,CARPENTER D T H.Variation in tropical sea surface temperature and surface wind field associated with the Southern Oscillation/El Ni？o[J].Mon Wea Rev,1982,110:354-384.
[8]
RASMUSSON E M,WALLACE T M.Meteorological aspects of the El Ni？o/Southern Oscillation[J].Science,1983,222(4629):1 195-1 202.
[9]
McPHADEN M J.Genesis and evolution of the 1997-98 El Ni？o[J].Science,1999,283:950-954.
