全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

现代海底典型热液活动区地形环境特征分析

, PP. 46-55

Keywords: 热液活动,地形环境特征,张性构造环境

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

对现代海底热液活动区地形环境特征的分析有助于增进对现代热液活动及其矿产资源分布规律、热液活动成因机制等的了解.在冲绳海槽热液活动区实测水深资料的基础上,广泛收集了其他典型热液活动区的水深、多波束、地震剖面等资料,据此绘制出主要典型热液活动区的三维地形图.通过对典型热液区地形环境特征的系统分析和对比研究发现尽管现代海底热液活动广泛分布在大洋中脊、转换断层、弧后扩张盆地等各种不同的张性构造环境及现代海底火山活动区,但也仅出现在特殊的地形环境条件下.

References

[1]  吴世迎,陈穗田,张德玉,等.马里亚纳海槽海底热液活动和热液硫化物研究[J].中国科学,1991,2:198-199.
[2]  STOFFERS P,WU Shi-ying,PUTEANUS D. Cruise Report SONNE 57-Mariana Back - Arc Region and Philippine Basin[R]. Kiel: Geol-Palanot Inst Univ, 1989. 34.
[3]  吴世迎,高爱国,王揆祥,等.世界海底热液硫化物资源[M].北京:海洋出版社,2000.326.
[4]  BINNS R A, SCOTT S D. Activity forming polymetallic sulfide deposits associated with felsic volcanic rocks in the eastern Manus backarc basin,Papua New Guinea[J]. Econ Geol, 1993 (88) :2 262-2 236.
[5]  FOUQUET Y, yon STACKELBERG,CHARLOU J L, et al. Hydrothermal activity in the Lau back-arc basin: sulfides and water chemistry[J]. Geology, 1991,19(4): 303-306.
[6]  RONA P A, HANNINTON M D, RAMAN C V, et al. Active and relief sea-floor hydrothermal mineralization at the TAG hydrothermal field,Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Economic Geology, 1993, 88:1 989-2 017.
[7]  BRAMLEY J Murton, CINDY Van Dover, EVE Southward. The geological settings and ecology of the Broken Spur hydrothermal vent field,29°10\'N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Hydrothermal Vents and Processes. Geol Soo Spec Publ London, 1995,87:33-41.
[8]  CLAUDE Lalou, UTE Munch, PETER Halbach,et al. Radiochronological investigation of hydrothermal deposits from the MESO zone,Central Indian Ridge[J]. Marine Geology, 1998,149: 243-254.
[9]  FOUQUET Y. Where are the large hydrothermal sulphide deposits in the oceans? [A]. Philosophical Transaction[C]. London: Royal Society of London, 1997. 427-441.
[10]  翟世奎,陈丽蓉.张海启.冲绳海槽的岩浆作用与海底热液活动[M].北京:海洋出版社,2001.148-151.
[11]  吴世迎,陈穗田,张德玉,等.马里亚纳海槽海底热液烟囱物研究[M].北京:海洋出版社,1995.129.
[12]  吴世迎,刘焱光,李泽林,等.马里亚纳海槽热液区岩石矿物学和岩石化学特征研究[J].黄渤海海洋,2001,19(4):22-23.
[13]  FUJIWARA Toshiya, TOSHITSUGU Yamazaki, MASATO Joshima. Bathymetry and magnetic anomalies in the Havre Trough and southern Lau Basin: from rifting to spreading in back-arc basins[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2001, 185:253-264
[14]  FOUQUET Y, STACKELBERG U, CHARLOU J L, et al. Metallogenesis in back-arc environments: the Lau Basin example[J]. Economic Geology, 1993, 88:2 154-2 181.
[15]  ALT J C. Hydrothermal oxide and nontronite deposits on the seamounts in the eastern Pacific[J]. Marine Geology, 1985,81:227-239.
[16]  HEKINIAN R, FOUQUET Y. The axial tectonics and off-axial vocanism and mineralization on the East Pacific Rise near 13°N[J]. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 1985, 80(2): 54-68.
[17]  PARSON L M,WALKER C L, DIXON D R. Hydrothermal Vents and Processes[M]. London: The Geological Society, 1995. 3-17,87-96.
[18]  LANGMUIR C, HUMPHRIS S, FORNARI D,et al. Hydrothermal vents near a mantle hot spot: the Lucky Strike vent field at 37°N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters,1997,148:69-91.
[19]  RONA P A, SCOTT S D. A special issue on sea-floor hydrothermal mineralization:new perspectives[J]. Economic Geology, 1993,88:1 935-1 976.
[20]  PETER A Rona, ROBERT P Lowell. Seafloor Spreading Centers Hydrothermal Systems[M]. London: Academic Press ,1979. 196-198.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133