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长江口稀土元素地球化学特征

, PP. 164-172

Keywords: 稀土元素,悬浮颗粒物,沉积物,长江口区,地球化学

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Abstract:

河口地区是陆海相互作用最具特色的典型区域,这里陆地与海洋之间的物质和能量交换迅速,物理、化学和生物学过程之间的相互作用极其复杂,对河流迁移的化学信号起着过滤器的作用[1].利用稀土元素(REEs)化学性质相似而又有系统差别的特点可以进行河口区河海相互作用过程的地球化学研究[2].准确测定河口区溶解态、胶体态、悬浮颗粒态、沉积物态以及生物体中REEs是研究河海相互作用的关键.随着现代仪器分析技术的发展,准确测定河海相互作用过程中不同相态尤其是水体溶解态超痕量稀土元素含量成为可能[3~7],从而使稀土元素地球化学,尤其是河口稀土元素地球化学的研究得以深入[8~16].

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