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p-GaAs同质结太赫兹探测器的优化与性能

Keywords: p-GaAs同质结太赫兹探测器 谐振器增强 量子效率 探测率

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Abstract:

从提高p-GaAs同质结太赫兹探测器量子效率出发, 在考虑温度和偏压等参数的影响后, 优化了谐振腔增强的p-GaAs同质结太赫兹探测器的材料及结构参数, 使探测器的量子效率提高到了17%.并计算了探测器的响应率、探测率和偏压、温度、光谱频率的关系, 得到了最佳工作偏压(10~40mV)、最佳工作温度(<8K)和最大探测率(4.1×1010cm Hz1/2/W).而通过施加一对匹配的反射镜来构造谐振腔的设计, 所能获得的极限量子效率为26%, 极限探测率和响应率分别为5.7×1010cm Hz1/2/W、25.9A/W

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