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磁共振辅助的近红外扩散光学断层成像

Keywords: 图像分割,体网格,磁共振成像,扩散光学断层成像

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Abstract:

将大脑磁共振T1加权像分割为头皮、头骨、脑脊液、灰质和白质,并生成分层体网格.利用具有大脑解剖结构信息的分层体网格建立近红外扩散光学断层成像前向光学模型和实现功能重建,可以避免目前所使用的半球头模或图谱头模空间定位不准的问题,解决图像重建过程中所解方程的欠定性和病态性.在棋盘格旋转视觉刺激及扩张视觉刺激实验中,基于磁共振图像的扩散光学断层成像重建的含氧血红蛋白图像具有更高的空间分辨率及定位精度.

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