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取向碳纳米管阵列的等离子体复合化学气相沉积法制备

Keywords: 取向碳纳米管阵列,热丝射频等离子体复合化学气相沉积,旋涂法

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Abstract:

采用热丝和射频等离子体复合化学气相沉积技术,用旋涂法制备负载催化剂的硅片衬底,以CH4为碳源制备出取向碳纳米管阵列薄膜.利用扫描电子显微镜对不同还原时间和不同Ni(NO3)2浓度下制备的催化剂基片和取向碳纳米管阵列薄膜进行形貌分析,用透射电子显微镜和拉曼光谱对碳纳米管进行表征.结果表明,在H2-N2气氛中热还原后硅片上的催化剂粒径均匀,排列致密,利用该法制备的碳纳米管为竹节型多壁碳纳米管,管径分布均匀,管长约5μm.碳纳米管阵列薄膜垂直于硅片衬底生长,生长排列均匀致密,具有良好的取向性.

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