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激光高度计探测视场角的测试研究

Keywords: 激光高度计,视场角,回波

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Abstract:

激光高度计的探测视场角是影响系统性能的一个重要参数,论述了视场角对系统探测性能的影响.受到回波杂散光和探测器响应不均匀性的影响,激光高度计的探测视场会随回波能量的改变而发生变化,而回波能量随探测距离发生变化.本文提出了测试激光高度计整机探测视场角的方法,并且模拟了系统在实际工作状态时的情况;对于有近程延时保护的系统,给出了测试的解决方案.对设计视场角为1.5mrad的激光高度计进行了测试,调节模拟回波信号能量至5×10-8W,模拟其工作距离为200km时的工作状态,得出系统的探测视场角为1.46mrad.

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