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红外与毫米波学报 2009

GaAs基短周期InAs/GaSb超晶格红外探测器研究

Keywords: 超晶格,InAs/GaSb红外探测器,分子束外延,光谱响应

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Abstract:

采用分子束外延(MBE)方法,在(001)GaAs衬底上生长了短周期Ⅱ型超晶格(SLs):InAs/GaSb(2ML/8ML)和InAs/GaSb(8ML/8ML).从X射线衍射(HRXRD)中计算出超晶格周期分别为31.2和57.3.室温红外透射光谱表明两种超晶格结构在短波2.1μm和中波5μm处有明显吸收.通过腐蚀、光刻和欧姆接触,制备了短波和中波的单元光导探测器.在室温和低温下进行光谱响应测试和黑体测试,77K下,50%截止波长分别为2.1μm和5.0μm,黑体探测率D·bb均超过2×108cmHz1/2/W.室温下短波探测器D·bb超过108cmHz1/2/W.

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