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番茄品质性状的遗传多样性研究

DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2004.04.003, PP. 7-10

Keywords: 番茄,品质,遗传多样性

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Abstract:

以美国和欧洲种植的11份番茄地方品种、国内部分地区1950-1980年种植过的21份常规品种和12份自育自交系为材料,对它们的主要物理特性和化学特性进行了研究。结果表明,11个被测性状在基因型间都有极显著的差异,但多数性状的广义遗传力较低。和欧美品种相比,国内品种的果型偏大、果肉偏软、果酱含量和可溶物含量偏少、番茄红素偏低。对品质特性的遗传多样性和品质改良的潜力进行了讨论。

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