| [1] | 秦魁杰.芍药[M].北京:中国林业出版社，2004.
|
| [2] | Roger A.Peonies.Portland.Oregon:Timber Press，1995.2-3.
|
| [3] | Flower Council of Holland.Peony:exclusive seasonal flower[EB/OL].2001-01-05.
|
| [4] | 秦魁杰，李嘉珏.芍药[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社，2000.1-3.
|
| [5] | Barzilay A，Zemah H，Kamenetsky R.Annual life cycle and floral development of Sarah Bernhardt peony in Israel[J].HortScience，2002，37(2):300-303.
|
| [6] | 大冢文夫.芍药的周年生产[J].农耕及园艺，1979，54:789-794.
|
| [7] | Le Nard M，AADe Hertogh.The physiology of flower bulbs[M].Elsevier:Amsterdam，1993b.29-44.
|
| [8] | Namakawa O，K Ohkawa.Studying on forcing of herbaceous peonies:I Date of flower bud formation and development[J].Abstr Jpn Soc Hort Sci，Spring Mtg，249-250.
|
| [9] | Ohtsuka F，A Tsukata.1978.A year around production of herbaceous peony flowers[J].Aabstr Jpn Soc hort Sci.Spring Mtg.p.322-323.
|
| [10] | Evans A H，N O Anderson，H F Wilkins.Temperature and GA3 effect emergence and flowering of potted Paeonialactiflora[J].HortScience，1990，25:923-924.
|
| [11] | Kamenetsky R，ABarzilay，AErez，AH Halevy.Temperature requirements for floral development of herbaceous peony cv Sarah Bernhard[J].Scientia Horticulturae，2003，97:309-320.
|
| [12] | Aoki N.Effect of pre-chilling on the growth and development of flower bud and the flowering of forced Herbaceous Peony (Paeonia lactiflora Pall.)[J].Bul Fac Agr Shimane Univ.1993.27:73-78.
|
| [13] | Zemah H，Rabinowitch H D，Kamenetsky R.2001.Florogenesis and flowering physiology of ornamental geophyte Allium aflatunense[J].Hort Sci Biotechnol，76:507-513.
|
| [14] | 潘瑞炽，董愚得.植物生理学[M].北京:高等教育出版社1995.205
|
| [15] | 朱旭云，苑红霞，周保国，等.芍药盆花促成栽培技术研究[J].山东林业科技，2002，(5):7-10.
|
| [16] | 黄章智，译.花卉的花期调节[M].北京:中国林业出版社，1990.82.
|
| [17] | 冯跃先，等.一串红花期控制技术初探[J].内蒙古农业科技，2003，(曾刊):144.
|
| [18] | 孙立南，等.植物生长调节剂在龙眼高产、稳产栽培中的调控作用[J].内蒙古农业科技，2000，(增刊):182-183.
|
| [19] | 李嘉珏.中国牡丹与芍药[M].北京:中国林业出版社，1999.
|
| [20] | 王宗正，章月仙.从芍药的花芽分化试论芍药、牡丹的花型形成和演化[J].园艺学报，1991，18(2):163-168.
|
| [21] | Byme T，A H Halevy.Forcing herbaceous peonies[J].J Amer Soc Hort Sci，1986，111:379-383.
|
| [22] | Lang G A，Early J D，Martiu G C，et al.Endo para and ecodormancy:physiological terminology and classification for dormancy research[J].HortScience，1987，22:371-377.
|
| [23] | Hartsema AM.Handbuch der Pflanzenphysiologie[M].Berlin 16.123-167.
|
| [24] | Kamenetsky R.Inflorescence of Allium species:Structure and development[J].Acta Hort，1997，430:141-146.
|
| [25] | Le Nard M，AADe Hertogh.The physiology of flower bulbs[M].Elsevier:Amsterdam，1993.617-682.
|
| [26] | Le Nard M，AADe Hertogh.The physiology of flower bulbs[M].Elsevier.Amsterdam.1993.463-558.
|
| [27] | Kamenetsky R，Z Gilad，E Rabinowitch.Development of A.aschersonianum from Israeli flora as new ornamental crop for cut flower and bulb production.Final Report，Fdn.Of the Chief Scientist of the Ministry of Agr.of lsreal.Bet Dagan[M].2000.
|
| [28] | Krontal Y，Kamenetsky R，Rabinowitch H.Flowering physiology and some vegetative traits of short-day shallot-a comparison with bulb onion[J].Hort Sci Biotechnol，2000，75:35-41.
|
| [29] | Kamenetsky R，Hrabinowitch.Florogenesis.In:Rabinowich HD，Currah L.(Eds.)，Allium Crop Science:Recent Advances[M].CAB International，Wallingford，UK，2002.
|
| [30] | 高志民，王莲英.有效积温与牡丹催花研究初报[J].中国园林，2002，(2):86-88.
|
| [31] | Halevy A H，M Levi，M Cohen，V Naor.Evaluation of methods for flowering advancement of herbaceous peonies[J].HortScience，2002，37(6):885-889
|
| [32] | 陈新露，韩劲，王莲英，等.牡丹冬季室内催花过程中内源激素含量的变化[J].植物资源与环境，1999，8(4):42-46.
|
| [33] | 符国红.浅淡观赏花花期控制的几种方法[J].内蒙古农业科技，2005，(5):61.
|
