全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

根系分区灌溉对果树生长发育的影响研究

DOI: 10.7668/hbnxb.2007.S1.022, PP. 86-89

Keywords: 果树,根系分区灌溉,生长发育

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

根系分区灌溉(PRI)不仅影响果树的营养生长、光合反应等一系列指标,而且影响树体内源激素含量、酶种类及含量、以及果实产量和品质。本文对PRI技术在果树上的研究进行了综述,并指出了PRI技术对果树生产的意义及其进一步的研究方向。

References

[1]  张建华, 贾文锁, 康绍忠. 根系分区灌溉和水分利用效率[ J] . 西北植物学报, 2001, 21( 2) : 191- 1971
[2]  康绍忠, 张建华, 梁宗锁. 控制性交替灌溉) ) ) 一种新的农田节水调控思路[ J] . 干旱地区农业研究, 1997, 15( 1) : 1- 51
[3]  Mongi Z, Lawence R P. Response of spli-t root sour orangeseedlings to NaCl and Polyethylene Glycol stresses [ J] . J ExpBot, 1990, 41( 222) : 35- 401
[4]  唐晓蕴. 部分根系干旱对柑橘光合作用的影响[ J] . 园艺学进展, 1994( 1) : 374- 3771
[5]  Davies W J, Zhang J. Root signals and the regulation ofgrowth and development of plants in drying soil [ J] . AnnRev Plant physio, 1991, 42: 55- 761
[6]  杨洪强, 贾文锁, 张大鹏. 失水对苹果新根ABA 含量和蛋白激酶活性的影响[ J] . 园艺学报, 2000, 27( 2) : 79- 841
[7]  Loveys B R, Stoll M, Dry P R, et al . Partial roo-t zone dryingstimulates stress responses in grapevine to improve water useefficiency while maintaining crop yield and quality [ J] .AustralianGrape Grower and Winemaker, 1998, 414: 108 -1141
[8]  邹养军, 魏钦平, 李嘉瑞, 等. 苹果不同生育期根系分区灌水的生理效应研究[ J] . 中国农学通报, 2005, 21( 8) : 286- 2911
[9]  Kriedeman P E. Some photosynthetic characteristics of citrusleaves [ J] . Aust J Biol Sci, 1986, 21: 895- 9051
[10]  [ Schulze E D. Carbon dioxide and water vapor exchange inresponse to drought in the atmosphere and in the soil [ J] .Ann Rev Plant physio, 1986, 13: 247- 2541
[11]  [ 牟云官. 几种落叶果树光合特性的探索[ J] . 园艺学88 华 北 农 学 报 22 卷报, 1986, 13( 3) : 252- 2571
[12]  [ 程来亮, 罗新书. 短期土壤干旱对苹果叶片光合速率日变化的影响研究[ J] . 果树科学, 1990, 7( 4) : 193-2001
[13]  [ Gowing G, Davies W J, Jones H G. A positive root- sour cedsignal as an indicator of soil drying in apple Malus x domesticaBorkh [ J] . J Exp Bot, 1990, 41( 233) : 1535- 15401
[14]  [ Loler. Growth and quality of apples as affected by differentirrigation treatments [ J] . Hort Sci, 1985, 60: 176- 1811
[15]  [ 陈晓流. 苹果叶片衰老过程中部分生理指标的研究
[16]  [ J] . 园艺学报, 1995, 22( 3) : 239- 2431
[17]  [ 曾 骧. 果树生理学[M] . 北京: 北京农业大学出版社, 19921
[18]  [ Loveys B R, Dry P R, Stoll M, et al. Using plant physiologyto improve the water use efficiency of horticultural crops
[19]  [ Claudia R, Joao P, Tiago P, et al . Partial root zone drying:regulation of stomatal aperture and carbon assimilation infield-grown grapevines ( Vitis vinif era cv. Moscatel) [ J] .Functional Plant Biology, 2003, 30( 6) : 653- 6621
[20]  Loveys B R, Grant J, Dry P R, et al . Progress in the developmentof partial root zone drying [ J] . The Australian GrapeGrower and Winemaker, 1997, 404: 18- 201
[21]  Cadenas A, Tadeo F R, Talon M, et al . Leaf abscission inducedby ethylene in water stressed intact seedling of CleopatraMandarin requires previous abscisic acid accumulation inroot [ J] . Plant Physiol, 1996, 112: 401- 4081
[22]  Zhang J, Davies W J. Does ABA in the xylem control the rateof leaf growth in soi-l dried maize and1sunflower plants [ J] . JExp Bot, 1990( 41) : 1125- 11321
[23]  Dry P R, Loveys B R. Grapevine shoot growth and stomatalconductance are reduced when part of the root system is dried[ J] . Vitis, 1999, 38( 4) : 151- 1561
[24]  Stoll M, Loveys B R, Dry P R.Hormonal changes induced bypartial rootzone drying of irrigated grapevine [ J] . J Exp Bot,2000, 51( 350) : 1627- 16341
[25]  毕彦勇, 高东升, 王晓英, 等. 根系分区灌溉对设施油桃生长发育、产量及品质的影响[ J] . 中国生态农业学报, 2005, 13( 4) : 88- 901
[26]  李绍华. 果树生长发育、产量和果实品质对水分胁迫的敏感期及节水灌溉[ J] . 植物生理学通讯, 1993, 29( 1) : 10- 161
[27]  [ 杨文衡, 陈景新. 现代果树集论[ A] / / 果树生长与结实. 上海: 上海科学技术出版社, 19861
[28]  [ Florc J A, Lakso A N. Environmental and physiological regulationof photosynthesis in fruit crops [ J] . Hort Rev, 1989,11: 111- 1571
[29]  Hsiao T C. Plant response to water stress [ J] . Ann Rev Plantphysio, 1973, 24: 519- 5701
[30]  [ Atkinson D.The distribution and effectiveness of root of treecrops [ J] .Hort Rev, 1980, 2: 424- 4901
[31]  [ 梁宗锁, 康绍忠, 张建华. 控制性分根灌水对作物水分利用率的影响及节水效应[ J] . 中国农业科学, 1998, 31( 5) : 88- 901
[32]  [ Dry P R, Loveys B R. Grapevine shoot growth and stomatalconductance are reduced when part of the root system isdried [ J] . Vitis, 1999, 38: 151- 1561
[33]  [ 潘瑞炽. ABA 与植物的抗旱和耐旱[ J] . 植物生理学报, 1992, ( 3) : 312- 3161
[34]  [ Armstlang J W. Effect of water deficit on coxs orange pippinapple [ J] . Journal of Horticultural Science, 1987( 62) : 416- 4271
[35]  [ 伏健民, 束怀瑞. 春季干旱对金冠苹果不同部位叶片衰老和脱落的影响[ J] . 果树科学, 1993, 10( 2) : 110-1161
[36]  [ J] . Acta Hort, 2000, 537: 187- 1971
[37]  [ Tiago P, Carlos M L, Rodrigues M L, et al . Partial root zonedrying: effects on growth and fruit quality of field - growngrapevines( Vitis vinifera ) [ J] . Functional Plant Biology,2003, 30( 6) : 663- 6711

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133