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应用抑制性差减杂交筛选副猪嗜血杆菌4型菌株可能毒力基因

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7091.2012.01.011, PP. 57-62

Keywords: 副猪嗜血杆菌,抑制性差减杂交,毒力基因

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Abstract:

为了寻找副猪嗜血杆菌可能毒力基因,采用抑制性差减杂交技术,以HPS有毒力菌株SW124(血清4型)和无毒力菌株H465(血清11型)为研究对象,构建差减杂交文库,利用SouthernBlot分析和PCR鉴定进行差异基因片段的筛选。从构建的文库中共筛选得到7个特异性差异基因片段,经同源性分析,其中5个片段分别与噬菌体重组蛋白、糖基转移酶/荚膜多糖磷酸转移酶、磷酸核糖甲酰甘氨脒合酶、核糖体蛋白丙氨酸转移酶和ABC型硝酸盐/磺酸盐/碳酸氢盐转运系统周质蛋白等编码的基因有同源性;2个差异基因片段与功能未知蛋白或假定蛋白编码基因有关。利用PCR对上述可能与毒力相关的差异基因片段在9种不同血清型HPS中的分布进行了检测,结果表明,7个片段存在于多数的有毒力菌株(血清4,5,12,14,15型)中,而在无毒力菌株(血清3,11型)中均未检测到。利用SSH技术成功构建了HPS有毒力菌株SW124和无毒力菌株H465的差异表达基因差减文库,筛选获得了7个差异基因片段,且上述片段在HPS不同血清型有毒力菌株中分布广泛。

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