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水稻rTGA4转录因子的启动子特征分析

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7091.2013.04.001, PP. 1-6

Keywords: 水稻,TGA转录因子,启动子,拟南芥,GUS染色

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Abstract:

TGA转录因子通过与NPR1基因协同作用参与植物对病害的防御作用。从水稻突变体HX-3基因组中分离到一个TGA转录因子rTGA4的5’非翻译区1995bp的序列(pTGA),该序列与日本晴基因组序列仅有94%的相似性。经PLACE和PlantCARE序列分析表明:该片段含有典型的TATA-box、CAAT-box等基本转录元件,以及脱落酸、乙烯、茉莉酸甲酯、赤霉素以及病原菌响应元件等。将得到的pTGA利用T/A克隆法连接到植物表达载体pCXGUS-T/A上,通过花序浸染法转化拟南芥,并对转基因拟南芥进行分子检测及GUS组织化学染色。结果表明,在苗期时GUS主要在幼苗根尖表达,在其他部位均没有表达;而在成熟期GUS在多处均有表达,特异性并不明显,表明该启动子是受生长发育阶段调控的组织特异性启动子。通过对rTGA4启动子的特征研究,为进一步克隆HX-3中的抗性基因以及利用奠定基础。

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