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重组植酸酶appA-2QN在毕赤酵母中的高效表达

DOI: 10.7668/hbnxb.2015.02.011, PP. 55-58

Keywords: 重组植酸酶,毕赤酵母,高密度发酵,高效表达

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Abstract:

对来源于大肠杆菌的植酸酶基因appA进行突变获得植酸酶基因突变体appA-2QN,利用酵母表达系统在摇瓶培养条件下表达后,该植酸酶突变体显示出良好的热稳定性。为提高该植酸酶的表达量,降低植酸酶的生产成本,对表达该酶的重组酵母菌GS115/appA-2QN进行了高密度发酵研究,通过控制发酵过程中碳源(甘油)的添加使得菌体生长达到一定密度,从而实现高效表达。在诱导蛋白质表达阶段,发酵液中甲醇的含量影响植酸酶的表达量,利用变色酸分光光度法对甲醇含量进行了检测分析。结果表明,在5L发酵罐中进行高密度发酵147h后,菌体浓度OD600nm达到313,通过将甲醇浓度控制在2.5%左右,经过诱导102h后,蛋白达到了较高的表达量,为7.06g/L,酶活性(发酵效价)为2.03×105U/mL。结果表明,通过高密度发酵提高了产植酸酶appA-2QN的酵母工程菌的细胞生长密度和蛋白质表达量,揭示该重组酵母菌株具有良好的表达稳定性。

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