全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
湖泊科学  2010 

松花江哈尔滨段水域硅藻植物群落及其水质的初步评价

DOI: 10.18307/2010.0112

Keywords: 硅藻植物,群落结构,松花江哈尔滨段水域,水质评价

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

2005-2006年5-9月、12月的两年间,在松花江哈尔滨段水域进行了硅藻植物的调查采集,经观察鉴定,共发现硅藻植物72种43变种3变型,分别隶属于2纲6目9科23属,共计118个分类单位。本文对松花江哈尔滨段水域的环境特征,硅藻植物群落组成、种类丰度的季节性变化进行了研究,利用硅藻植物与环境相关性特点对水质进行了初步评价。研究结果表明松花江段哈尔滨水域的硅藻植物群落,总体来说以普生种类(共计86个分类单位)为每年的常见种类,还有-些嗜碱种类和冷水种类出现;硅藻种类的丰度随季节变化明显,从夏季到秋季逐渐增多。硅藻的群落结构变化主要受pH,温度,TN,BOD5,氨氮的影响,从优势种的组成来看,β-中污以上的污水指示种类数量最多,-些富营养化种类和耐污种类也有出现,说明2005-2006年松花江流域水质污染呈中度至重度污染。

References

[1]  .董旭辉,羊向东,王荣. 长江中下游地区湖泊富营养化的硅藻指示性属种[J]. 中国环境科学. 2006.(05)
[2]  .沈韫芬等著. 微型生物监测新技术[M]. 中国建筑工业出版社 1990
[3]  .Mihaela?Enache;Yves?T?Prairie. WA-PLS?diatom-based?pH,TP?and?DOC?inference?models?from42lakes?in?the?Abitibi?clay?belt?area(Quebec,Canada)[J][J].Journal?of?Paleolimnology,2002,27:151-171.
[4]  .THOM?NTON?K?W,K?IMM?EL?B?L,PAYNE?F?E.R?eservo?ir?L?im?no?logy:E?co?log?ica?l?Perspectives.N?ew?Y?ork:W?iley-in?tersc?ience?Pub?lication,1990:
[5]  .European?Commission?and?the?Parliament.Council?Directive?of?the?European?Parliament?and?of?the?council?2000/60/EC.?Establish?a?framework?for?community?action?in?the?field?of?water?policy.2000:
[6]  .杨庆良,马涛. 松花江(哈尔滨段)水质分析及预测[J]. 黑龙江水利科技. 2006.(01)
[7]  .Rimet?F;Goma?J;Cambra?J?et?al. Benthic?diatoms?in?western?European?streams?with?altitudes?above800m:characterisation?of?the?main?assemblages?and?correspondence?with?ecoregions[J].Diatom?Research,2007,22(1):147-188.
[8]  .J?Soininen. Environmental?and?spatial?control?of?freshwater?diatoms–a?review[J].Diatom?Research,2007,22:473-490.
[9]  .Hustedt?F.Bacillariophyta(diatomeae)[M].Dascher“Die?S櫣sswasser-Flora?Mitteleuropas?Hefs10”.Jena:Gustav?Fishcer,1930:
[10]  .Gasse,F.East?African?diatoms.?Taxonomy,?Ecological?Distribution.Biblthca.?diatom.?11.Berlin:Cramer,1986:
[11]  .Round?F?E,?Crawford?R?M,?Mann?D?G.The?Diatoms,?Biology?&?Morphology?of?the?Genera.Cambridge:?Cambridge?University?Press,1990:1~747.
[12]  .Battegazzore,M.,Morisi,A.,Gallino,B.,Fenoglio,S. Environmental?quality?evaluation?of?Alpine?springs?in?NW?Italy?using?benthic?diatoms[J].Diatom?Research,2004,19(2):149~165.
[13]  .Xiangdong,Y.,Dong,X.,Gao,G. Relationship?between?surface?sediment?diatoms?and?summer?water?quality?in?shallow?lakes?of?the?middle?and?lower?reaches?of?the?Yangtse?River[J].Journal?of?integrative?plant?biology,2005,47(2):153~164.
[14]  .Patrick?R,?Reimer?CW.The?diatoms?of?the?United?States.Academy?of?Natural?Sciences?of?Philadelphia?Monograph?No?13.Philadelphia:Academy?of?Natural?Sciences?of?Philadelphia,1966,1:1-688.
[15]  .Hustedt?F.Bacillariophyta(Diatomeae).Diesusswa.sser-Flora?Mitteleuropas.Jena:Gustav?Fishcer,1935:376-713.
[16]  .Krammer?K.Diatoms?of?the?European?Inland?Waters?and?comparable?Habitats.Ruggell:A.R.G.Gantner?Verlag?K.G,2002,Vol.1-2:
[17]  .Langela-Bertalot?H.Diatoms?of?the?European?Inland?Waters?and?comparable?Habitats.Ruggell:A.R.G.?Gantner?Verlag?K.G,2001,Vol.3:

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133