全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
湖泊科学  2009 

三种湖泊水体的自然食物对隆腺溞(Daphniacarinata)生长繁殖的影响

DOI: 10.18307/2009.0514

Keywords: 生长、繁殖,食物,隆腺溞,营养水平

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

用花神湖、玄武湖、南湖的湖水培养隆腺溞,探讨不同营养水体的自然食物对隆腺溞生长、繁殖的影响.花神湖氮、磷营养盐浓度和浮游植物生物量均很低,用花神湖湖水培养的隆腺溞生长缓慢,个体在没有繁殖前就全部死亡.玄武湖氮、磷营养盐浓度和浮游植物生物量均低于南湖,但用玄武湖湖水培养的隆腺溞在生长速率、平均体长、生殖量上均高于用南湖湖水培养的隆腺溞.实验结果表明:不同营养盐条件下,湖泊中浮游植物的组成有较大的差别,这种差别会对浮游动物生长、繁殖产生影响;在浮游植物种类和生物量适宜时,隆腺溞有较大的生殖量.浮游植物种类组成、浮游植物生物量的过低或过高都会抑制隆腺溞的生长、生殖.

References

[1]  Sterner RW, Hagemeier D, Smith WL et a1. Phytoplankton nutrient limitation and food quality for Daphnia. Limnology andOceanography, 1993, 38(4): 857-87l.
[2]  Fran?ois D, Isabelle T. In situ filtration responses of Daphnia galeata to changes in food quality. Journal of Plankton Research,2005, 27(3): 227-236.
[3]  Hélène C, Janelle MC. Zooplankton community size structure and taxonomic composition affects size-selective grazing innatural communities. Oecologia, 1999, 118: 306-315.
[4]  Vboersrna M, Vljverbeg J. Syrmergistlc efects on history traits of Daphna galeate. Cladocera as Model Organism in Biology,1995, 307(1-3): 109-115.
[5]  Dingle H, Hegmann P. Proceedings in Life Sciences: Evolution and Genetics of Life Histories. New York: Springer-Verlag,1982: 121-138.
[6]  Burak SB. Life tables of Moina macrocopa (Straus) in successive generations under food and temperature adaptation.Hydrobiologia, 1997, 360: l01-108.
[7]  Giebelhausen B, Lampert W. Temperature reaction norms of Daphnia magna: the effect of food concentration. FreshwaterBiology, 2001, 46: 281-289.
[8]  Lemke AM, Benke AC. Growth and reproduction of three cladoceran species from a small wetland in the south-eastern U.S.A.Freshwater Biology, 2003, 48: 589-603.
[9]  Porter KG, Gerritsen J, Orcutt JD. The efect of food concentration on swimming patterns, feeding behaviour, ingestion,assimilation and respiration by Daphnia. Limnology and Oceanography, 1982, 27: 935-949.
[10]  Frost BW. Effects of size and concentration of food particles on the feeding behavior of the marine planktoinc copeped Calanuspacoficus. Limnology and Oceanography, 1972, 17: 805-815.
[11]  Nandini S. Lifetable demography of four cladoceran species in relation to algal food (Chlorella vulgaris) density. Hydrobiology,2000, 435: 117-126.
[12]  郑 重. 温度对溞状溞(Daphnia dulex)生殖的影响. 厦门大学学报(自然科学版), 1953, (2): 29-36.
[13]  金相灿, 屠清瑛. 湖泊富营养化调查规范. 北京: 科学出版社, 1990.
[14]  Stibor H, Lampet W. Estimating the size at maturity in field populations of Daphnia. Freshwater Biology, 1993, (19): 233-240.
[15]  黄祥飞. 温度对近亲裸腹溞发育、生长及卵的生产量的影响. 水生生物学集刊, 1983, (8): 105-112.
[16]  Wang DL, LiM Y, Wang HB et al. The efects of temperature on the innate increase capacity(rm) of Simocephalus vettdusMuller and Daphnia pulex Leydig. Journal of Ningbo University, 1996, 9(1): 36-43.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133